Table 5.
Comparative lipid and fatty acid analysis of eggs produced from hens fed a full-fat high-oleic soybean meal diet.
| Treatments1 |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment 1 | Treatment 2 | Treatment 3 | Treatment 4 | SEM | P-value* | |
| Crude fat, %2 | 34.00 | 33.31 | 33.14 | 33.47 | 0.348 | 0.685 |
| Palmitic % (C16:0) | 24.16a | 23.32b | 23.20b | 22.05c | 0.137 | <0.0001 |
| Stearic % (C18:0) | 9.77a | 9.73a | 10.13a | 7.56b | 0.193 | <0.0001 |
| Oleic % (C18:1) | 35.96b | 35.32bc | 34.80c | 50.67a | 0.28 | <0.0001 |
| Linoleic % (C18:2) | 21.0c | 22.51b | 23.25a | 11.32d | 0.243 | <0.0001 |
| Linolenic % (C18:3) | 0.943b | 1.135a | 1.108a | 0.427c | 0.353 | <0.0001 |
| Pentadecanoic % (C15:0) | 0.063 | 0.073 | 0.065 | 0.070 | 0.017 | 0.929 |
Dietary treatments: Treatment 1-Control = conventional diet containing solvent-extracted defatted soybean meal and corn; Treatment2 = diet containing extruded-expelled defatted normal-oleic soybean meal and corn; Treatment3 = diet containing full-fat normal-oleic soybean meal and corn; Treatment4 = diet containing full-fat high-oleic soybean meal and corn. Forty-eight White Shaver hens were individually housed and randomly assigned to one of four isocaloric, isonitrogenous dietary treatments (12 replicate cages/treatment). At termination, 12 eggs were collected from each treatment group for chemical analysis.
Crude Fat content = g crude fat/g total sample weight × 100; Fatty acid content = g of fatty acid/g total lipid content × 100.
P-value = statistically significant differences are identified by P < 0.05 in analysis of variance (ANOVA).
Means within the same row lacking a common superscript differ significantly (P < 0.05).