Skip to main content
. 2023 Feb 3;8:56. doi: 10.1038/s41392-023-01330-w

Table 1.

Prevalent cases, age-standardized rate and percent for osteoarthritis in 2019 for both sexes, and percentage change of age-standardized rates by Global Burden of Disease regions

Counts millions (2019) Percent % (2019) Age-standardized estimates (2019) Annual rate of change in age-standardized rates between 1990 and 2019
Women Men Total Women Men Both Women Men Both
Global

317.4

(350.3–288.5)

210.4

(190.2–233.7)

527.8

(478.7–584.8)

8.46

(7.69–9.34)

5.71

(5.16–6.32)

7.09

(6.43–7.85)

7278.0

(6613.6–8038.6)

5324.0

(4827.0–5885.2)

6348.3

(5776.3–7023.0)

3.9

(2.8–5.1)

Andean Latin America

2.1

(2.3–1.9)

1.4

(1.2–1.5)

3.5

(3.2–3.8)

6.87

(6.22–7.54)

4.63

(4.18–5.13)

5.77

(5.23–6.36)

7139.4

(6472.6–7810.8)

5048.7

(4565.3–5561.9)

6130.8

(5571.7–6733.0)

12.4

(9.8–15.3)

Australasia

2.4

(2.7–2.2)

1.4

(1.3–1.5)

3.8

(3.4–4.2)

17.26

(15.45–19.28)

10.51

(9.53–11.58)

13.99

(12.67–15.52)

10148.5

(9090.2–11415.8)

6369.5

(5779.7–7041.4)

8335.2

(7537.9–9261.7)

10.2

(7.6–12.7)

Caribbean

1.8

(2.0–1.6)

1.3

(1.1–1.4)

3.0

(2.7–3.4)

7.57

(6.82–8.43)

5.66

(5.08–6.32)

6.64

(5.99–7.37)

6421.6

(5784.5–7143.6)

5131.9

(4601.8–5708.3)

5808.8

(5244.4–6439.2)

7.9

(6.2–9.6)

Central Asia

2.7

(3.0–2.4)

1.6

(1.5–1.8)

4.3

(3.8–4.9)

5.87

(5.2–6.66)

3.82

(3.41–4.29)

4.87

(4.35–5.51)

6129.4

(5462.4–6943.4)

4722.3

(4262.2–5263.1)

5518.5

(4957.3–6181.7)

4.9

(3.7–6.1)

Central Europe

6.1

(6.7–5.5)

4.4

(4.0–4.8)

10.4

(9.4–11.5)

10.67

(9.61–11.79)

8.36

(7.56–9.25)

9.56

(8.64–10.55)

5374.2

(4854.1–5977.7)

4910.2

(4436.2–5416.3)

5165.5

(4661.3–5715.9)

7.7

(6.6–8.7)

Central Latin America

9.1

(10.1–8.2)

6.7

(6.0–7.4)

15.8

(14.2–17.5)

7.37

(6.66–8.2)

5.87

(5.28–6.52)

6.65

(5.99–7.39)

7037.6

(6346.2–7809.2)

5958.1

(5380.1–6605.2)

6536.8

(5908.8–7244.4)

11.1

(10.0–12.5)

Central Sub-Saharan Africa

1.8

(2.1–1.6)

1.4

(1.2–1.5)

3.2

(2.9–3.6)

2.82

(2.51–3.16)

2.13

(1.91–2.41)

2.48

(2.21–2.8)

5998.9

(5355.4–6713.3)

5071.1

(4576.9–5660.5)

5580.1

(5021.9–6250.8)

3.7

(1.8–5.5)

East Asia

81.7

(91.8–72.8)

55.5

(49.3–62.5)

137.3

(122.0–154.1)

11.65

(10.36–13.07)

7.84

(6.96–8.82)

9.73

(8.65–10.92)

7357.8

(6566.5–8236.3)

5239.7

(4678.5–5891.6)

6324.6

(5651.0–7078.9)

10.6

(9.3–11.8)

Eastern Europe

17.0

(19.4–15.0)

9.7

(8.7–10.9)

26.7

(23.7–30.3)

15.65

(13.84–17.85)

10.61

(9.49–11.97)

13.35

(11.86–15.15)

8397.1

(7409.8–9606.2)

7283.7

(6516.6–8207.7)

7951.4

(7061.0–9031.1)

2.4

(0.7–4.2)

Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa

5.4

(6.1–4.8)

4.3

(3.9–4.9)

9.7

(8.7–10.9)

2.66

(2.37–2.99)

2.21

(1.99–2.48)

2.44

(2.19–2.73)

5994.9

(5390.6–6709.0)

5184.0

(4684.9–5771.8)

5608.4

(5056.0–6260.2)

5.8

(5.0–6.7)

High-income Asia Pacific

22.1

(24.4–20.1)

10.1

(9.1–11.1)

32.2

(29.4–35.4)

23.97

(21.75–26.39)

11.61

(10.47–12.82)

17.97

(16.37–19.71)

10912.3

(9818.5–12134.5)

5639.9

(5084.2–6229.0)

8369.7

(7626.9–9263.7)

8.0

(6.6–9.5)

High-income North America

34.9

(38.9–31.4)

21.8

(19.6–24.4)

56.7

(51.0–63.4)

19.56

(17.6–21.82)

13.04

(11.7–14.62)

16.41

(14.74–18.34)

11264.2

(10111.1–12613.5)

7983.3

(7219.5–8914.5)

9704.7

(8749.7–10856.4)

4.1

(0.7–7.6)

North Africa and Middle East

13.3

(14.8–11.9)

11.3

(10.2–12.7)

24.6

(22.1–27.3)

4.68

(4.2–5.23)

3.81

(3.41–4.26)

4.24

(3.81–4.71)

5925.2

(5326.4–6569.0)

4786.2

(4300.3–5304.4)

5342.8

(4815.9–5907.8)

10.4

(9.2–11.6)

Oceania

0.2

(0.2–0.2)

0.2

(0.1–0.2)

0.4

(0.3–0.4)

3.4

(3.01–3.82)

2.53

(2.24–2.86)

2.96

(2.61–3.32)

5697.4

(5083.0–6347.3)

4159.9

(3701.9–4635.1)

4907.2

(4386.3–5466.5)

7.0

(4.4–9.7)

South Asia

43.9

(49.0–39.6)

31.7

(28.4–35.4)

75.6

(68.1–84.5)

5.06

(4.56–5.66)

3.57

(3.2–3.98)

4.31

(3.88–4.81)

5988.7

(5408.6–6664.5)

4435.0

(3990.0–4914.0)

5219.0

(4711.2–5790.9)

10.4

(9.4–11.2)

Southeast Asia

15.9

(17.8–14.1)

10.8

(9.5–12.1)

26.7

(23.6–29.9)

4.84

(4.29–5.42)

3.36

(2.96–3.77)

4.11

(3.63–4.6)

4633.5

(4117.8–5161.8)

3548.0

(3157.6–3959.6)

4128.9

(3676.7–4603.3)

13.0

(11.6–14.4)

Southern Latin America

4.3

(4.8–3.8)

2.3

(2.0–2.5)

6.5

(5.9–7.3)

12.98

(11.67–14.61)

7.55

(6.83–8.36)

10.38

(9.39–11.57)

9592.2

(8604.2–10784.8)

6156.8

(5563.7–6806.5)

8013.5

(7246.6–8953.5)

9.3

(7.5–11.5)

Southern Sub-Saharan Africa

2.1

(2.4–1.9)

1.7

(1.5–1.9)

3.8

(3.5–4.3)

5.48

(4.9–6.15)

4.68

(4.24–5.21)

5.1

(4.59–5.69)

6437.4

(5777.2–7194.6)

6676.9

(6058.9–7380.3)

6542.3

(5904.3–7279.5)

6.7

(5.6–7.7)

Tropical Latin America

8.6

(9.5–7.7)

5.9

(5.3–6.5)

14.5

(13.0–16.1)

7.71

(6.92–8.56)

5.71

(5.12–6.32)

6.75

(6.07–7.49)

6403.5

(5754.3–7090.1)

5237.9

(4702.7–5776.5)

5869.8

(5280.9–6498.3)

9.7

(8.5–11.1)

Western Europe

35.3

(38.9–32.2)

21.8

(19.7–23.9)

57.0

(51.9–62.9)

16.46

(14.98–18.15)

10.92

(9.9–12.03)

13.79

(12.58–15.21)

8166.6

(7396.8–9070.3)

5828.6

(5278.1–6422.3)

7056.9

(6394.9–7801.7)

6.3

(4.8–9.3)

Western Sub-Saharan Africa

6.8

(7.6–6.1)

5.2

(4.7–5.8)

12.0

(10.7–13.4)

2.97

(2.65–3.34)

2.4

(2.15–2.68)

2.69

(2.41–3.02)

6422.2

(5788.3–7164.8)

5374.8

(4850.5–5984.6)

5922.7

(5346.0–6596.3)

5.7

(5.0–6.4)

All data in this table were extracted from the following website http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool