Table 10:
Volume of Thrombolytic Infusion With Mechanical Thrombectomy Use in Arterial Acute Limb Ischemia
| Author, year | Outcome measurement | Results | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MT | Comparator | |||
| PMT (AngioJet) | ||||
| de Athayde Soares et al, 202077 | Unfractionated heparin use postoperatively | NR | NR | P = .15 |
| IV prostavasin | 11% (2) | 6% (2) | P = .40 | |
| Gong et al, 20211 Included large bore catheters, AngioJet, and Rotarex] |
Mean rtPA dose | 14.14 mg (SD ± 5.75) | 29.27 mg (SD ± 11.70) | P = .000 |
| Vacuum Aspiration (Indigo) | ||||
| No studies met our inclusion criteria for this mechanical thrombectomy device | ||||
| Rotational (Rotarex) | ||||
| Gong et al, 2021,1 included large bore catheters, AngioJet, and Rotarex (see findings discussed elsewhere in this assessment)a | ||||
| Muli Jogi et al, 2018,82 included both AngioJet and Rotarex (see findings discussed elsewhere in this assessment)a | ||||
| Puangpunngam et al, 202083 | Dose of rtPA | 0 | 30 mg | P = .001 |
| Ultrasound Assisted (EKOS) | ||||
| Chait et al, 201974,c | Mean volume of tPA administered | 48.2 mg | 44.6 mg | P = .6 |
| Schernthaner et al, 201484 | Median total rtPA lytic dose | 8.4 mg (IQR: 4.9-13.2) | 6.8 (IQR: 5.8-11.1) | P = .479 |
Abbreviations: IQR, interquartile range; PMT, pharmacomechanical thrombectomy; NR, not reported; PMT, pharmacomechanical thrombectomy; SD, standard deviation.
Gong et al1 compared treatment groups of large bore catheters versus AngioJet versus Rotarex.
Muli Jogi et al, 201882 compared catheter-directed thrombolysis versus AngioJet and Rotarex.
While all patients in both groups also received AngioJet, the study design isolated the effect of EKOS.