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. 2023 Feb 4;13:2066. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-29227-2

Table 4.

Adenomyosis diagnostic sonographic criteria at baseline and at the 12 and 24-month follow-ups.

Baselinea N = 64 12-month follow-upb N = 63 24-month follow-upc N = 53 p-value
Hard criteria
 Intramyometrial cysts 22 (34.4%)a 10 (15.9%)b 7 (13.2%)c a-b, a-cp < 0.0001
b-cp = NS
 Hyperechoic islands 62 (96.9%)a 38 (60.3%)b 29 (54.7%)c a-b, a-cp < 0.0001
b-cNS
Soft criteria
 Fan-shaped shadowing 44 (68.7%)a 23 (36.5%)b 17 (32.1%)c a-bp = 0.0004
a-cp < 0.0001
b-cp = NS
 Asymmetrical thickening 45 (70.3%)a 22 (34.9%)b 18 (33.4%)c a-b, a-cp < 0.0001
b-cp = NS
 Translesional vascularity 30 (46.9%)a 11 (17.5%)b 6 (11.3%)c a-bp = 0.0006
a-cp < 0.0001
b-cNS
 Interrupted junctional zone 57 (89.1%)a 36 (57.1%)b 25 (47.2%)c a-b, a-cp < 0.0001
b-cp = NS

Results expressed as number and percentage.

NS not significant.