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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Epilepsy Behav. 2023 Jan 10;139:109069. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2022.109069

Table 2:

Factor loading (95% confidence interval) values from confirmatory factor analysis of QI-Disability item scores

Domain Item Loading (95% CI)
Physical health Had enough energy to participate in routines and activities 0.958 (0.890, 1.000)
Kept in good general health 0.692 (0.590, 0.794)
Slept well through the night 0.539 (0.430, 0.647)
Been alert and aware during the day 0.795 (0.724, 0.866)
Positive emotions Been in a good mood 0.657 (0.573, 0.740)
Smiled or brightened their facial expression 0.905 (0.872, 0.938)
Showed happiness through body language 0.915 (0.882, 0.948)
Showed cheeky or comical mannerisms 0.907 (0.867, 0.947)
Negative emotions Been unsettled without apparent reason 0.545 (0.446, 0.644)
Showed aggression 0.807 (0.704, 0.910)
Appeared upset or angry 0.726 (0.637, 0.815)
Become withdrawn with a low mood 0.598 (0.479, 0.717)
Deliberately hurt themselves 0.831 (0.705, 0.956)
Expressed discomfort with changes in routine 0.811 (0.706, 0.915)
Showed signs of being anxious or agitated 0.573 (0.458, 0.688)
Social interaction Expressed happiness when understood 0.788 (0.731, 0.846)
Appeared relaxed when making eye contact 0.772 (0.712, 0.832)
Initiated greetings with people verbally 0.893 (0.850, 0.936)
Enjoyed being included 0.824 (0.771, 0.877)
Enjoyed social experiences of mealtimes 0.776 (0.713, 0.840)
Responded positively when others paid attention to them 0.853 (0.809, 0.897)
Showed pleasure or excitement when looking forward to activities 0.832 (0.775, 0.890)
Leisure and the
Outdoors
Enjoyed moving their body 0.864 (0.817, 0.912)
Enjoyed feeling steady or stable during physical activities 0.852 (0.804, 0.901)
Enjoyed physical activities 0.919 (0.887, 0.951)
Enjoyed going on outings in the community 0.789 (0.728, 0.849)
Enjoyed spending time outdoors 0.738 (0.669, 0.808)
Independence Expressed their needs 0.790 (0.718, 0.862)
Made their own choices for activities or things they enjoy 0.852 (0.799, 0.906)
Helped to complete routine activities 0.806 (0.728, 0.884)
Enjoyed making things with their hands – can be with help 0.648 (0.542, 0.754)
Enjoyed using technology 0.705 (0.622, 0.787)