Table 4.
Associations of heavy cannabis users (Referent group is never user of cannabis) and blood pressure levels among women, using linear regression models.
| WOMEN | SBP | DBP | PP | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parameters | Age adjusted Estimated difference | Covariate adjusted Estimated difference | Interaction* | Age adjusted Estimated difference | Covariate adjusted Estimated difference | Interaction* | Age adjusted Estimated difference | Covariate adjusted Estimated difference | Interaction* | ||||||
| Current smokers | − 2.95 (0.78) | < 0.001 | − 2.71 (0.76) | < 0.001 | 0.017 | − 1.76 (0.41) | < 0.001 | − 1.49 (0.39) | < 0.001 | 0.031 | − 1.21 (0.53) | 0.025 | − 1.21 (0.54) | 0.025 | 0.059 |
| No current smokers | − 1.88 (0.41) | < 0.001 | − 1.78 (0.41) | < 0.001 | − 0.83 (0.21) | < 0.001 | − 0.75 (0.19) | < 0.001 | − 1.06 (0.29) | < 0.001 | − 1.03 (0.29) | < 0.001 | |||
| Alcohol | 0.039 | 0.008 | < 0.001 | 0.407 | |||||||||||
| High | − 1.77 (0.72) | 0.014 | − 1.38 (0.71) | 0.043 | 0.76 (0.36) | 0.035 | − 0.61 (0.35) | 0.083 | − 1.01 (0.51) | 0.049 | − 0.77 (0.51) | 0.132 | |||
| Moderate | − 2.16 (0.46) | < 0.001 | − 2.00 (0.46) | < 0.001 | − 1.06 (0.23) | < 0.001 | − 0.98 (0.22) | < 0.001 | − 1.09 (0.33) | < 0.001 | − 1.01 (0.32) | 0.002 | |||
| Low | − 2.87 (1.02) | 0.005 | − 2.15 (0.99) | 0.031 | − 1.25 (0.52) | 0.017 | − 0.88 (0.49) | 0.072 | − 1.63 (0.72) | 0.025 | − 1.26 (0.72) | 0.081 | |||
| Income | 0.489 | < 0.001 | 0.041 | < 0.001 | 0.377 | ||||||||||
| High | − 0.83 (0.11) | < 0.001 | − 2.61 (0.57) | < 0.001 | − 1.30 (0.30) | < 0.001 | − 1.25 (0.29) | < 0.001 | − 1.47 (0.39) | < 0.001 | − 1.36 (0.40) | < 0.001 | |||
| Moderate | 0.23 (0.09) | 0.019 | − 1.52 (0.52) | 0.004 | − 0.93 (0.26) | < 0.001 | − 0.80 (0.25) | 0.002 | − 0.98 (0.38) | 0.011 | − 0.72 (0.38) | 0.060 | |||
| Low | Ref. | − 0.98 (0.94) | 0.298 | − 0.75 (0.47) | 0.109 | − 0.34 (0.45) | 0.446 | − 0.97 (0.69) | 0.166 | − 0.63 (0.70) | 0.363 | ||||
| Education | 0.997 | < 0.001 | 0.308 | < 0.001 | 0.742 | ||||||||||
| High | − 1.93 (0.43) | < 0.001 | − 1.86 (0.43) | < 0.001 | − 0.80 (0.22) | < 0.001 | − 0.77 (0.22) | < 0.001 | − 1.13 (0.30) | < 0.001 | − 1.09 (0.31) | < 0.001 | |||
| Moderate | − 2.23 (0.71) | 0.002 | − 1.86 (0.70) | 0.008 | − 1.12 (0.35) | 0.002 | − 0.94 (0.34) | 0.005 | − 1.11 (0.51) | 0.028 | − 0.91 (0.51) | 0.074 | |||
| Low | − 2.94 (1.48) | 0.047 | − 2.06 (1.46) | 0.159 | − 2.13 (0.72) | 0.003 | − 1.67 (0.69) | 0.016 | − 0.81 (1.09) | 0.456 | − 0.39 (1.09) | 0.719 | |||
| Diabetes | − 0.23 (2.47) | 0.924 | − 0.29 (2.41) | 0.902 | 0.639 | − 1.18 (1.24) | 0.342 | − 1.34 (1.17) | 0.250 | 0.295 | 0.95 (1.89) | 0.604 | 1.04 (1.83) | 0.567 | 0.711 |
| No diabetes | − 2.18 (0.36) | < 0.001 | − 1.89 (0.36) | < 0.001 | − 0.99 (0.18) | < 0.001 | − 0.86 (0.18) | < 0.001 | − 1.19 (0.26) | < 0.001 | − 1.03 (0.26) | < 0.001 | |||
| Dyslipidemia | − 2.47 (0.63) | < 0.001 | − 1.86 (0.63) | 0.003 | 0.411 | − 1.07 (0.31) | < 0.001 | − 0.77 (0.30) | 0.011 | 0.648 | − 1.06 (0.30) | < 0.001 | − 0.92 (0.30) | 0.003 | 0.029 |
| No dyslipidemia | − 2.12 (0.43) | < 0.001 | − 1.87 (0.43) | < 0.001 | − 1.06 (0.22) | < 0.001 | − 0.95 (0.22) | < 0.001 | − 1.40 (0.46) | 0.003 | − 1.09 (0.46) | 0.018 | |||
| BMI | 0.209 | 0.490 | 0.152 | ||||||||||||
| High | − 2.71 (1.10) | 0.014 | − 2.65 (1.10) | 0.016 | − 1.43 (0.54) | 0.008 | − 1.41 (0.54) | 0.009 | − 1.28 (0.81) | 0.116 | − 1.23 (0.81) | 0.129 | |||
| Moderate | − 1.47 (0.62) | 0.019 | − 1.21 (0.68) | 0.055 | − 0.84 (0.31) | 0.006 | − 0.79 (0.31) | 0.009 | − 0.62 (0.45) | 0.168 | − 0.41 (0.45) | 0.373 | |||
| Low | − 2.12 (0.35) | < 0.001 | − 2.07 (0.47) | < 0.001 | − 0.78 (0.23) | < 0.001 | − 0.82 (0.23) | < 0.001 | − 1.35 (0.33) | < 0.001 | − 1.25 (0.33) | < 0.001 | |||
SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, PP pulse pressure, BMI body mass index.
*Interaction were performed among covariate adjusted models.
Covariates adjusted estimated differences were adjusted for age, education, income level, tobacco habits, alcohol consumption, BMI categories, dyslipidemia, and diabetes, except for the stratified variables.