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. 2023 Feb 6;217:146–154. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2023.01.031

Table 2.

Immunisation status of respondents and their children (N = 678).

COVID-19 vaccination (n = 678) Frequency, n (%) Hesitancy towards the COVID-19 vaccine, n (%)
Chi-squared analysis
Regression analysis
Yes (n = 202)a No (n = 476) χ2 P OR (95% CI) P
Received traditional vaccines
Yes
No
636 (93.8)
42 (6.2)
175 (86.6)
27 (13.4)
461 (96.8)
15 (3.2)
25.5 <0.001∗ 4.7 (2.5, 9.1) <0.001∗
Received newer recommended vaccines
Yes
No
482 (71.1)
196 (28.9)
124 (61.4)
78 (38.6)
358 (75.2)
118 (24.8)
13.2 <0.001∗ 1.9 (1.3–2.7) <0.001∗
Delayed COVID-19 vaccination for self
Yes
No
302 (44.5)
376 (55.5)
192 (95.0)
10 (5.0)
110 (23.1)
366 (76.9)
297.1 <0.001∗ 2.7 (2.3–3.1) 0.001∗
COVID-19 vaccination for child/children
Delayed acceptance
Refused
Not applicable, no children
No response
77 (11.4)
109 (16.1)
242 (35.7)
250 (36.9)
21 (27.3)
76 (69.7)

56 (72.7)
33 (30.3)

8.1 0.005∗ 2.6 (1.2–5.3) 0.006∗
COVID-19 vaccine is safe
Yes
No
Unsure of safety
462 (68.1)
176 (26.0)
40 (5.9)
28 (13.9)
138 (68.3)
36 (17.8)
434 (91.2)
38 (8.0)
4 (0.8)
268.6 <0.001∗ 6.2 (4.8–7.8)
0.3 (0.2–0.3)
<0.001∗
0.001∗

OR, adjusted odds ratios determined from multinomial regression; CI, confidence interval.

∗P < 0.05.

a

Reference category for regression analysis.