Table 2.
Concordance Between the Description of Criteria in Diagnostic Manuals and Their Operationalization in Scales.
| DSM-5 criteria | ICD 11 criteria | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scale | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| IGDC | ◑ | ○ | ○ | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ● | |||
| IGD-20 | ◑ | ◑ | ● | ◑ | ● | ○ | ◑ | ○ | ○ | |||
| IGDS | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ○ | ● | ◑ | ◑ | |||
| IGDS9-SF | ● | ○ | ◑ | ● | ◑ | ◑ | ● | ● | ● | |||
| CSAS | ◑ | ○ | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | |||
| PIE-9 | ◑ | ◑ | ● | ● | ◑ | ◑ | ● | ● | ● | |||
| IGDT-10 | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ○ | ◑ | ● | ◑ | ◑ | |||
| IGD-BIC | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ◑ | ○ | |||
| CVAT 2.0 | ◑ | ◑ | ● | ◑ | ◑ | ○ | ◑ | ○ | ○ | |||
| C-IGDS | ◑ | ● | ◑ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||
| IGUESS | ◑ | ○ | ◑ | ● | ◑ | ● | ● | ◑ | ◑ | |||
| IGD Scale | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ● | ○ | ◑ | ◑ | ● | |||
| IGDS-23 | ◑ | ○ | ○ | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | ● | ○ | ● | |||
| GDT | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||
| GADIS-A | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | |||||||||
| GDHGS | ● | ◑ | ◑ | |||||||||
| TIGTOC | ◑ | ◑ | ◑ | |||||||||
Notes. DSM-5 = Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.); IGDC = Internet Gaming Disorder Checklist; ◑ = moderate validity; ○ = low validity; ● = high validity; IGD-20 = Internet Gaming Disorder-20 Test; IGDS = Internet Gaming Disorder Scale; IGDS9-SF = Internet Gaming Disorder Scale–Short-Form; CSAS = Video Game Dependency Scale; PIE-9 = Personal Internet Gaming Disorder Evaluation-9; IGDT-10 = Ten-Item Internet Gaming Disorder Test; IGD-BIC = Internet Gaming Disorder–Brief Indicators Checklist; CVAT 2.0 = Clinical Video game Addiction Test 2.0; C-IGDS = Chinese Internet Gaming Disorder Scale; IGUESS = Internet Game Use-Elicited Symptom Screen; IGD = internet gaming disorder; IGDS-23 = Internet Gaming Disorder Scale-23; GDT = Gaming Disorder Test; GADIS-A = Gaming Disorder Scale for Adolescents; GDHGS = Gaming Disorder and Hazardous Gaming Scale; TIGTOC = Three-Item Gaming disorder Test–Online-Centered.