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. 2023 Feb 6;9(1):00451-2022. doi: 10.1183/23120541.00451-2022

TABLE 6.

Diagnostic performance of the models derived from the training cohort and applied to the training cohort (n=166)

AUC (95% CI) Threshold Sensitivity (95% CI) Specificity (95% CI) NPV PPV
Model 1 0.67 (0.59–0.76) 0.20 0.78 (0.62–0.86) 0.54 (0.35–0.67) 0.59 0.74
Model 2 0.73 (0.65–0.81) 0.22 0.80 (0.58–0.89) 0.59 (0.41–0.71) 0.63 0.77
Model 3 0.74 (0.65–0.82) 0.33 0.75 (0.57–0.87) 0.62 (0.44–0.74) 0.59 0.77
Model 4 0.67 (0.58–0.76) 0.24 0.74 (0.53–0.85) 0.58 (0.36–0.71) 0.59 0.73
Model 5 0.74 (0.67–0.83) 0.12 0.85 (0.62–0.93) 0.57 (0.41–0.69) 0.69 0.77
Model 6 0.75 (0.67–0.83) 0.14 0.83 (0.64–0.91) 0.59 (0.34–0.71) 0.69 0.76
Model 7 0.74 (0.65–0.82) 0.34 0.73 (0.53–0.83) 0.64 (0.42–0.76) 0.60 0.76
Model 8# 0.76 (0.68–0.84) 0.25 0.77 (0.54–0.85) 0.69 (0.44–0.81) 0.66 0.80

AUC: area under the curve; NPV: negative predictive value; PPV: positive predictive value. #: best performing model.