. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Mar 1.

Published in final edited form as: Health Psychol. 2022 Feb 14;41(3):225–234. doi: 10.1037/hea0001159

Table 4.

Odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for the association between education, psychological well-being, their interaction, and the risk of death

	Model 1	Model 2	Model 3	Model 4	Model 5

Years of Education	0.95^*** (0.93, 0.97)	0.95^*** (0.94, 0.97)	0.95^*** (0.94, 0.97)	0.95^*** (0.93, 0.96)	0.95^*** (0.94, 0.97)
Positive Affect	1.04 (0.88, 1.22)
Education × Positive Affect	0.97^*** (0.96, 0.98)
Life Satisfaction		0.77^*** (0.67, 0.88)
Education × Life Satisfaction		1.00 (0.99, 1.01)
Purpose in Life			0.86^* (0.74, 1.00)
Education × Purpose in Life			0 98^*** (0.97, 0.99)
Social Support				0.88^* (0.76, 1.01)
Education × Social Support				1.01 (0.99, 1.02)
Optimism					0.90 (0.77, 1.06)
Education × Optimism					0.99 (0.98, 1.00)

Note. All psychological well-being dimensions are z-scored. Models include age, gender, race/ethnicity, marital status, and parental education as covariates.

^***

p<.001

^**

p<.01

p<.05.