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. 2023 Jan 23;13:1100448. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1100448

Table 6.

Results of bootstrapping for the direct, indirect, and total effect of the hypothesized model.

Total effects Direct effects Indirect effects
β T-value p β T-value p Hypotheses of Mediation β T-value p-value
CSR → FR 0.42 6.27 0.000 0.12 1.27 0.203 H10: CSR → CC → FR 0.101 2.275 0.023
CSR → OCB 0.53 9.70 0.000 0.37 5.23 0.000 H11: CSR → AC → FR 0.126 2.151 0.036
CSR → CC 0.47 6.43 0.000 0.47 6.43 0.000 H12: CSR → CC → OCB 0.097 2.566 0.010
CSR → AC 0.52 7.89 0.000 0.52 7.89 0.000 H13: CSR → AC → OCB 0.062 1.762 0.078
CC → FR 0.24 2.79 0.005 0.21 2.41 0.016
CC → OCB 0.20 2.77 0.006 0.20 2.77 0.006
AC → FR 0.25 2.46 0.014 0.24 2.25 0.023
AC → OCB 0.11 1.84 0.065 0.11 1.84 0.065
OCB → FR 0.14 1.97 0.049 0.14 1.97 0.049

CSR, corporate social responsibility; CC, clan culture; AC, adhocracy culture; FR, firm reputation; OCB, organizational citizenship behavior.