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. 2023 Jan 2;5(1):40–47. doi: 10.1093/jbi/wbac081

Table 2.

Diagnostic Contrast-enhanced Mammography (CEM) Performance

Parameter CEM Positive CEM Negative
(N = 248) (N = 61)
Malignant 197 3
Benign 51 58
PPV = 79.4% (95% CI: 76.0%–82.5%)
NPV = 95.1% (95% CI: 86.1%–98.4%)
Sensitivity = 98.5% (95% CI: 95.7%–99.7%)
Specificity = 53.2% (95% CI: 43.4%–62.8%)

Abbreviations: NPV, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value.