Moreau et al. (31) |
Neuroretinitis |
First report on ONSF. |
Hayreh (32) |
Animal model of intracranial hypertension |
After ONSF, intracranial hypertensive papilledema was successfully eliminated. |
Brourman et al. (33) |
IIH (6 cases) |
ONSF is the preferred way to improve vision in IIH patients. |
Sergott et al. (34) |
Sagittal sinus thrombosis (five cases) |
With the first application of CVST, postoperative visual acuity has been improved, and the long-term prognosis is poor. It is suggested that the prognosis is closely related to the intervention time. |
Acheson et al. (35) |
Sagittal sinus and transverse sinus thrombosis (two cases) |
50% of patients' visual acuity improved, visual field improved. |
Banta and Farris (36) |
IIH (86 cases) |
97% of patients had stable or improved visual acuity and 88% had stable or improved visual field. |
Cunha et al. (37) |
Multiple venous thromboses in superior sagittal sinus, transverse sinus, and sigmoid sinus (one case) |
Papilledema improved, vision deteriorated unceasingly. |
Nithyanandam et al. (38) |
Postpartum CVST (seven cases), other CVST (nine cases) |
More than 80% of patients' visual acuity improved or stabilized. |
Murdock et al. (22) |
Factor V Leiden mutation, G20210A gene mutation, Factor XII deficiency, Decreased anticoagulant factor III and S protein, History of oral contraceptives CVST (one case) |
Visual acuity and visual field improved; anticoagulation combined with ONSF is effective. |
Moreau et al. (31) |
CVST (seven cases) |
ONSF has high security. |
Elnahry et al. (39) |
Antiphospholipid syndrome with CVST (one case) |
Vision improved. |
Bajin et al. (40) |
IIH (56 cases) |
The visual acuity and visual field of most of the operative and non-operative patients' eyes were improved, and the earlier the treatment, the better the effect. |