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. 2023 Feb 3;10:23333928231153011. doi: 10.1177/23333928231153011

Table 4.

Factors Associated with Hand Washing at Critical Times among Respondents in NSLSC, Addis Ababa Ethiopia, 2019.

Variable Wash hands at critical times COR with 95% CI AOR with 95% CI
Yes = 232 No = 80
Maternal literacy Low literate 43 26 0.47(0.26-0.84) 0.34(0.17-0.69)a
Literate 189 54 1 1
Paternal literacy Low literate 48 18 0.89(0.48-1.66) 1.07(0.51-2.27)
Literate 184 62 1 1
Availability of tap water in the back yard No 39 21 0.56(0.31-1.04) 0.38(0.18-0.80)a
Yes 193 59 1 1
Mother knows a benefit of hand washing at critical times No 18 3 2.16(0.62-7.53) 2.00(0.50-7.89)
Yes 214 77 1 1
Mother got health education on hand washing during health facility visit No 106 40 0.84(0.51-1.40) 0.73(0.41-1.32)
Yes 126 40 1 1
Average family size ≥5 73 29 0.81(0.47-1.37) 0.78(0.19-3.14)
<5 159 51 1 1
Parity Primi-para 80 24 1.20(0.67-2.03) 1.05(0.65-2.66)
Multi-para 152 56 1 1
Wealth index Poorest 36 27 1 1
Poor 62 29 2.16(1.14-4.10) 1.27(0.63-2.60)
Middle 50 9 5.70(2.45-13.29) 4.56(1.84-11.33)a
Rich 39 8 20.00(4.50-89.21) 5.61(2.1-15.30)a
Richest 45 7 15.79(4.49-55.29) 6.14(2.24-16.72)a
a

Variables statistically significantly associated with hand washing at critical times.