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. 2023 Feb 5;37:03946320231154998. doi: 10.1177/03946320231154998

Table 3.

Association of treatment with miR-146a and pro-inflammatory cytokines in SLE patients.

Treatment miR-146a (M±SE) IL-1β (M±SE) IL-6 (M±SE) IL-17 (M±SE) IL-8 (M±SE) TNF-α (M±SE)
Corticosteroid
 Yes [91 (81%)] 1.90 ± 0.18 21.30 ± 1.70 14.72 ± 1.08 1091.75 ± 217.04 75.55 ± 12.08 22.64 ± 2.44
 No [22 (19%)] 1.93 ± 0.13 44.79 ± 3.03 10.10 ± 1.02 279.60 ± 85.31 29.24 ± 2.54 13.93 ± 1.11
Hydroxychloroquine
 Yes [95 (84%)] 1.82 ± 0.19 22.07 ± 1.82 15.11 ± 1.16 1117.08 ± 228.13 27.53 ± 1.49** 22.69 ± 2.63
 No [18 (16%)] 1.96 ± 0.41 23.84 ± 6.95 9.86 ± 1.16 559.47 ± 338.83 46.52 ± 20.81 23.71 ± 4.21
Cyclophosphamide
 Yes [54 (48%)] 1.74 ± 0.15** 27.59 ± 3.07* 12.58 ± 1.30* 1031.69 ± 244.87 56.13 ± 12.56* 20.96 ± 2.25
 No [59 (52%)] 2.23 ± 0.44 20.39 ± 2.76 17.32 ± 2.30 1181.76 ± 434.83 27.30 ± 1.54 33.49 ± 7.41
Azathioprine
 Yes [71 (63%)] 1.91 ± 0.19 21.04 ± 2.20 14.33 ± 1.28 1063.64 ± 265.03 61.0 ± 13.46 23.52 ± 2.66
 No [42 (37%)] 1.87 ± 0.43 27.77 ± 3.87 15.67 ± 2.63 1118.09 ± 327.94 35.39 ± 8.82 28.74 ± 7.99

PC: P corrected; *: p < 0.05; **: p < 0.01; M: Mean; SE: Standard Error.