Table 3.
Unadjusted odds ratio (95% CI) | Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|
RC percentile minus LDL-C percentile | ||
Concordant (within 10 percentiles), n = 749 | Reference | Reference |
Discordantly low RC, n = 1277 | 0.701 (0.586–0.837) | 0.733 (0.604–0.889) |
Discordantly high RC, n = 1160 | 1.017 (0.85–1.217) | 0.989 (0.816–1.199) |
Cutpoints: LDL-C 130 mg/dL; RC 24 mg/dL | ||
LDL-C < 130 mg/dL and RC < 24 mg/dL, n = 1273 | Reference | Reference |
LDL-C ≥ 130 mg/dL and RC < 24 mg/dL, n = 393 | 1.229 (0.981–1.539) | 1.276 (1.000–1.628) |
LDL-C < 130 mg/dL and RC ≥ 24 mg/dL, n = 986 | 1.378 (1.169–1.626) | 1.445 (1.210–1.725) |
LDL-C ≥ 130 mg/dL and RC ≥ 24 mg/dL, n = 534 | 1.689 (1.385–2.06) | 1.599 (1.289–1.983) |
Cutpoints: LDL-C 100 mg/dL; RC 17 mg/dL | ||
LDL-C < 100 mg/dL and RC < 17 mg/dL, n = 301 | Reference | Reference |
LDL-C ≥ 100 mg/dL and RC < 17 mg/dL, n = 395 | 1.569 (1.154–2.132) | 1.348 (0.966–1.879) |
LDL-C < 100 mg/dL and RC ≥ 17 mg/dL, n = 610 | 1.686 (1.281–2.218) | 1.604 (1.190–2.161) |
LDL-C ≥ 100 mg/dL and RC ≥ 17 mg/dL, n = 1880 | 2.025 (1.601–2.561) | 1.899 (1.464–2.463) |
Odds ratio (OR) was estimated by ordinal logistics regression models adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, smoking status, systolic blood pressure, hypertension, diabetes, antihypertensive medication, lipid-lowering treatment
Abbreviations: CI Confidence interval, RC Remnant cholesterol, LDL-C Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-C High-density lipoprotein cholesterol
(i) Concordant was defined as RC percentile and LDL-C percentile within ± 10 percentile units; (ii) discordantly low RC was defined as LDL-C percentile > RC percentile by 10 percentile units; and (iii) discordantly high RC was defined as RC percentile > LDL-C percentile by 10 percentile units