Table 1.
All HF patients (n=23) |
non-CKD HF (n=11) |
CKD HF (n=12) |
p-value | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years±SD) | 67±12 | 61±11 | 72±11 | 0.027 | ||||
Male/Female | 12/11 | 6/5 | 6/6 | 0.827 | ||||
Cardiovascular Risk Factors | ||||||||
Smoking | 5 (22%) | 4 (36%) | 1 (8%) | 0.103 | ||||
Diabetes mellitus | 11 (47%) | 4 (36%) | 7 (58%) | 0.292 | ||||
Arterial Hypertension | 16 (70%) | 7 (64%) | 9 (75%) | 0.554 | ||||
Hyperlipidemia | 13 (56%) | 6 (55%) | 7 (58%) | 0.855 | ||||
Obesity | 8 (35%) | 4 (36%) | 4 (33%) | 0.879 | ||||
BMI | 27.7±7.8 | 27.1±7.4 | 28.3±8.6 | 0.898 | ||||
HF Characteristics | ||||||||
ICM HFrEF | 16 (70%) | 7 (64%) | 9 (75%) | 0.554 | ||||
Non-ICM HFrEF | 7 (30%) | 4 (36%) | 3 (25%) | 0.554 | ||||
NYHA I | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
NYHA II | 13 (57%) | 6 (55%) | 7 (58%) | 0.855 | ||||
NYHA III | 10 (43%) | 5 (45%) | 5 (42%) | 0.855 | ||||
NYHA IV | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Kidney Function | ||||||||
S-Creatinin (mg/dl) | 1.61 | 0.99 | 2.18 | <0.0001 | ||||
eGFR (ml/min/m2) | 50 | 75 | 28.2 | <0.0001 | ||||
Cystatin C (mg/l) | 1.85±0.7 | 1.15±0.42 | 2.49±0.48 | <0.0001 | ||||
Iron Metabolism | ||||||||
Ferritin (μg/l) | 67±48 | 77±53 | 59±42 | 0.525 | ||||
Transferrin (g/l) | 297±47 | 303±30 | 291±59 | 0.786 | ||||
Iron (μmol/l) | 64±33 | 77±40 | 51±21 | 0.069 | ||||
Soluble transferrin receptor (mg/l) | 5.6±3.3 | 3.8±1.9 | 7.2±3.4 | 0.008 | ||||
Transferrin saturation (%) | 15.8±8.7 | 18.8±10.4 | 13±6 | 0.138 | ||||
Inflammation and Others | ||||||||
hsCRP (mg/l) | 6.8±6.1 | 5,3±6.3 | 8.1±6.9 | 0.275 | ||||
IL6 (mg/dl) | 15.9±12.1 | 16.9±15.4 | 15.2±10.3 | 0.976 | ||||
NT-proBNP (ng/l) | 3947±2219 | 4927±2816 | 4459±3210 | 0.048 | ||||
AST (U/l) | 29.3±13.2 | 34.6±14.5 | 24.4±10.1 | 0.100 | ||||
HF Medication | ||||||||
ACE-I/ARB | 16 (70%) | 7 (64%) | 9 (75%) | 0.554 | ||||
ARNI | 6 (26%) | 3 (27%) | 2 (17%) | 0.538 | ||||
β-blockers | 22 (96%) | 11 (100%) | 11 (91%) | 0.328 | ||||
MRA | 11 (48%) | 6 (55%) | 5 (42%) | 0.879 | ||||
Diuretic | 23 (100%) | 11 (100%) | 12 (100%) | 0.999 | ||||
Statin | 16 (70%) | 7 (64%) | 9 (75%) | 0.554 |