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. 2022 Dec 28;14(6):1613–1626. doi: 10.1039/d2sc06578a

Fig. 1. Optical microscopy images of the crystal of (a) Cu4@oCBT, (b) Cu4@mCBT and (c) Cu4@ICBT (insets show the schematic representations of the morphology). Single crystal structure of (d) Cu4@oCBT, (e) Cu4@mCBT and (f) Cu4@ICBT having a nearly square planar Cu4 core and a butterfly type Cu4S4 staple, protected by four carboranes in a twisted fashion. (g–i) The comparative structural analogy of the Cu4S4 staple reveals the flattening of the Cu4S4 staple for the Cu4@ICBT NC in comparison to other clusters due to three iodine insertions in the structure. Inset shows the wing flapping of the respective butterfly. Color code: orange = copper, yellow = sulfur, pink = boron, violet = iodine, gray = carbon and white = hydrogen.

Fig. 1