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. 2023 Feb 8;12:8. doi: 10.1186/s13756-023-01214-2

Table 1.

Characteristics upon ICU admission of patients with cancer colonized by carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria, vancomycin-resistant enterococci or both

Variable Total
(n = 714)
Without colonization
(n = 574)
With colonization
(n = 140)
P
Age (years) 64 (53–73) 64 (53–73) 66 (54–74) 0.71
Male 389 (54.5%) 79 (56.4%) 310 (54.0%) 0.61
Type ICU admission  < 0.01
 Planned 201 (28.2%) 182 (31.7%) 19 (13.6%)
 Unplanned 513 (71.8%) 392 (68.3%) 121 (86.4%)
Before ICU admission  < 0.01
 Operating room 243 (34.0%) 214 (37.3%) 29 (20.7%)
 Emergency room 181 (25.4%) 151 (26.3%) 30 (21.4%)
 Ward 290 (40.6%) 209 (36.4%) 81 (57.9%)
ICU design 0.51
 Single-bed room 316 (44.3%) 258 (44.9%) 58 (41.4%)
 Multibed room 398 (55.7%) 316 (55.1%) 82 (58.6%)
Performance status (ECOG)  < 0.01
 0–1 409 (57.3%) 353 (61.5%) 56 (40.0%)
 2 159 (22.3%) 122 (21.3%) 37 (26.4%)
 3–4 146 (20.4%) 99 (17.2%) 47 (33.6%)
SAPS 3 63 (53–72) 62 (51–72) 68 (59–79)  < 0.01
Type of cancer 0.02
 Solid tumor 623 (87.3%) 510 (88.9%) 113 (80.7%)
 Hematological 91 (12.7%) 64 (11.1%) 27 (19.3%)
Metastatic tumor 277 (44.5%) 228 (44.8%) 49 (43.6%) 0.85
 Days in hospital before ICU 1 (0–9) 1 (0–7) 3 (1–16)  < 0.01
 Days in ICU before screening 3 (2–5) 3 (2–5) 3 (2–5) 0.98
 ICU length of stay (days) 6 (4–10) 6 (4–9) 8 (5–12)  < 0.01
 Hospital length of stay(days) (days) 22 (13–38) 21 (13–35) 28 (17–53)  < 0.01

Categorical data are presented as median (25–75% interquartile range). Continuous data were presented as absolute values (percentages)

ICU Intensive Care Unit, planned ICU admission postoperative elective surgery, unplanned ICU admission medical reason or postoperative emergency surgery, ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, SAPS3 Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS 3), Days in ICU before screening ICU length of stay before colonization screening with rectal swabs