Table 2.
Variable | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. PE | 1 | |||||||||
2. DR | 0.73** | 1 | ||||||||
3. EL | 0.73** | 0.70** | 1 | |||||||
4. FLDC | 0.77** | 0.72** | 0.77** | 1 | ||||||
5. Vig | 0.69** | 0.59** | 0.61** | 0.68** | 1 | |||||
6. Ded | 0.54** | 0.49** | 0.43** | 0.44** | 0.45** | 1 | ||||
7. Abs | 0.67** | 0.55** | 0.61** | 0.64** | 0.79** | 0.54** | 1 | |||
8. DC | 0.90** | 0.88** | 0.90** | 0.86** | 0.72** | 0.53** | 0.69** | 1 | ||
9. EE | 0.67** | 0.56** | 0.63** | 0.67** | 0.68** | 0.40** | 0.63** | 0.71** | 1 | |
10. WE | 0.74** | 0.64** | 0.65** | 0.70** | 0.89** | 0.76** | 0.92** | 0.76** | 0.67** | 1 |
Mean | 3.98 | 3.98 | 3.71 | 3.74 | 3.48 | 4.18 | 3.67 | 3.86 | 3.65 | 3.78 |
SD | 0.62 | 0.69 | 0.81 | 0.70 | 0.75 | 0.64 | 0.72 | 0.63 | 0.72 | 0.60 |
Skewness | − 0.28 | − 0.22 | − 0.23 | − 0.15 | − 0.15 | − 0.36 | − 0.10 | − 0.11 | − 0.07 | − 0.01 |
Kurtosis | − 0.38 | − 0.71 | − 0.15 | − 0.25 | 0.13 | − 0.69 | − 0.14 | − 0.48 | − 0.07 | − 0.47 |
The numbers in diagonal brackets are the coefficients α; N = 321
PE professional engagement, DR digital resources, EL empowering learners, FLDC facilitating learners’ digital competence, Vig Vigor, Ded Dedication, Ab Absorption, DC digital competence, EE effort expectancy, WE work engagement
**p < .01.