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. 2021 Jul 3;32(1):63–74. doi: 10.1007/s00787-021-01837-z

Table 3.

Baseline scores of secondary efficacy variables

Baseline Variable Active (n = 60) Control (n = 35) p-value Difference between groups Mean (95% CI)
CGI-S CGI severity of illness

4.68 (0.75)

5 (3; 7)

n = 60

4.60 (0.95)

5 (2; 6)

n = 35

0.73 0.083 (− 0.273; 0.429)
BYI Beck Youth Inventories
 Anxiety

66.9 (26.5)

70.5 (3; 99.9)

n = 60

64.9 (30.3)

74.1 (12; 99.6)

n = 35

0.75 1.94 (− 9.98; 13.56)
 Depression

72.1 (26.2)

79.6 (1.9; 99.8)

n = 60

63.4 (31.8)

74.6 (1.9; 99.7)

n = 35

0.16 8.77 (− 3.54; 20.69)
 Anger

79.4 (25.5)

89.9 (4.2; 99.8)

n = 60

71.6 (29.5)

84.3 (7.9; 99.4)

n = 35

0.18 7.76 (− 4.07; 18.94)
 Disruptive behaviour

76.0 (24.2)

82.1 (13.1; 99.1)

n = 60

69.9 (27.6)

78.2 (13.1; 98.4)

n = 35

0.26 6.14 (− 4.69; 16.83)
 Self-concept

36.3 (27.6)

29.5 (1; 97.6)

n = 60

40.2 (31.0)

26.8 (1.4; 93.9)

n = 35

0.53 − 3.88 (− 16.05; 8.51)
SNAP-IV ADHD

33.7 (10.2)

34.5 (2; 53)

n = 60

30.2 (11.2)

31 (1; 48)

n = 35

0.12 3.56 (− 0.90; 8.00)
ODD

16.3 (6.1)

16.5 (0; 28)

n = 60

14.4 (6.7)

15 (3; 24)

n = 35

0.15 1.95 (− 0.75; 4.55)
ECBI ECBI intensity scale

149.5 (32.9)

146.5 (65; 209)

n = 60

136.1 (28.1)

136 (66; 197)

n = 35

0.049 13.5 (0.1; 26.6)
ECBI Problem scale

19.2 (6.5)

19 (3; 31)

n = 60

17.0 (6.5)

16 (5; 33)

n = 35

0.12 2.22 (− 0.53; 4.95)
FBIM Family burden of illness

14.1 (5.2)

14 (3; 24)

n = 60

15.6 (5.5)

16 (4; 24)

n = 35

0.19 − 1.50 (− 3.72; 0.71)

PR-ESSENCE vs Controls (FA set). Stochastic Imputation

For continuous variables Mean (SD)/Median (Min; Max) / n = is presented for comparison between groups the Fisher´s Non Parametric Permutation Test was used for continuous variables. The confidence interval for the mean difference between groups is based on Fishers non-parametric permutation test