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. 2023 Jan 13;7(1):txad008. doi: 10.1093/tas/txad008

Table 3.

Growth performance data1

BW, kg Positive Control (PC) Negative Control (NC) Treatment (T1) Treatment (T2) Treatment (T3) Treatment (T4) SEM P-value
Day 0 6.89 6.86 6.87 6.93 6.90 6.87 0.34 0.4251
Day 6 8.18 8.11 7.99 7.96 7.97 8.03 0.38 0.3381
Day 13 9.94a 9.57b 9.57b 9.34b 9.51b 9.51b 0.42 0.0194
Day 20 12.85a 11.93b 11.97b 11.63b 11.97b 11.74b 0.50 <0.0001
Day 27 16.52a 14.76b 15.17b 14.62b 15.01b 14.64b 0.61 <0.0001
ADG, g
Day 0–6 214.5 208.6 187.1 170.7 179.1 194.1 14.9 0.1089
Day 6–13 251.6a 208.9b 220.8ab 197.4b 219.6b 211.9b 12.1 0.0290
Day 13–20 419.2a 337.3b 342.5b 328.1b 350.3b 318.8b 17.7 <0.0001
Day 20–27 523.4a 404.5c 457.0b 427.3bc 434.8bc 410.9c 18.9 <0.0001
Overall (0–27) 356.6a 292.9b 307.2b 284.9b 300.4b 287.8b 12.3 <0.0001
ADFI, g
Day 0–6 159.5 168.4 164.7 143.9 148.9 162.7 10.6 0.3126
Day 6–13 274.8 261.1 271.1 242.9 266.4 270.1 12.4 0.2013
Day 13–20 468.7a 427.5ab 444.1ab 408.8b 409.5b 409.7b 21.9 0.0399
Day 20–27 614.9a 518.2c 579.4ab 545.9bc 552.9bc 530.3c 22.6 0.0008
Overall (d 0–27) 387.6a 350.3b 372.3ab 342.5b 344.6b 349.9b 15.8 0.0238
Gain:feed, g/g
Day 0–6 1.34a 1.22b 1.11c 1.17bc 1.20b 1.20b 0.03 <0.0001
Day 6–13 0.91a 0.81b 0.82b 0.81b 0.83b 0.78b 0.03 0.0044
Day 13–20 0.89a 0.79b 0.77b 0.80b 0.76b 0.78b 0.02 0.0029
Day 20–27 0.86a 0.78b 0.79b 0.78b 0.74b 0.78b 0.02 0.0356
Overall (d 0–27) 0.92a 0.84b 0.83b 0.83b 0.79b 0.83b 0.02 0.0012

BW, bodyweight; ADG, average daily gain; ADFI, average daily feed intake; SEM, standard error of means.

1Data represents LSMEANS of 18 replicate pens per treatment.

a–cLSMeans within a row without a common superscript differ at (P < 0.05).