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. 2022 Jul 20;62(3):601–623. doi: 10.1021/acs.biochem.2c00245

Table 11. Preclinical Molecular Glue Companies.

organization highlights
Ranok (Hangzhou, China) drug candidate RNK05047 entering clinical trials in the first half of 2022 for treatment of solid tumors and lymphomas123
Monte Rosa Therapeutics (Boston, MA) initiated IND-enabling activities for its lead program targeting GSPT1 for oncology treatment and beyond; IND application to be submitted to the FDA mid-2022; drug discovery phase for other molecular glues targeting solid/liquid tumors, autoimmune diseases, and blood diseases128
Plexium/partnered with Amgen (San Diego, CA) lead optimization phase for a cereblon molecular glue targeting IKZF2 for the treatment of immune disease and cancer; drug discovery phase for a disclosed novel E3 ligase molecular glue and also undisclosed partnered molecular glue programs129
Frontier Medicines/partnered with AbbVie (San Francisco, CA) drug discovery phase to develop small molecule covalent drugs against intractable immunology and oncology targets130
f5 Therapeutics (San Diego, CA) pipeline of molecular candidates for hepatocellular carcinoma, breast cancer, lung cancer, head and neck cancer, colorectal cancer, gastric cancer, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, and liver fibrosis131
Ambagon Therapeutics/partnered with BMS and Merck (San Carlos, CA) drug discovery phase with five early discovery oncology treatment compounds; focusing on targeting gene signaling and expression and disrupting the cell cycle, along with other cancer-causing dysregulations, Ambagon expects to have at least one development candidate by the second quarter of 2023132
Captor (Wrocław, Poland) drug candidates for hepatocellular carcinoma and autoimmune liquid tumors133
Amphista Therapeutics (London, U.K.) aims to move beyond use of ubiquitin E3 ligase cereblon; they will initially focus on cancer treatments, with the possibility of branching out to treat neurological, neurodegenerative, and immunological disease along with other areas of high unmet medical need in the future134
Dunad Therapeutics (Cambridge, U.K.) drug discovery phase utilizing central nervous system accessible therapeutics135
Proxygen/partnered with Boehringer Ingelheim (Vienna, Austria) drug discovery phase treating lung and gastrointestinal cancers136
Neomorph/partnered with Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (San Diego, CA) drug discovery phase to advance their molecular glue development pipeline against undruggable targets137
Seed Therapeutics/partnered with Lilly (New York, NY) drug discovery phase with molecular glue pipeline candidates treating cancers, neurodegenerative diseases, and infectious diseases; their lead compound targets the KRAS oncogene138
Pin Therapeutics (Seoul, South Korea) drug discovery phase139
Venquis Therapeutics, (San Diego, CA) drug discovery phase for cancer and degenerative diseases140
IRB Barcelona/partnered with Almirall (Barcelona, Spain) drug discovery phase for skin disease treatment141
Shanghai Dage Biomedical Technology Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China) pipeline of molecular glues addressing targets for cancers, inflammatory disease, and metabolic disease; lead optimization phase for oncology molecular glue candidates142
Triana Biomedicines (Waltham, MA) launched recently in April 2022 to establish a rationally designed molecular glue pipeline to treat inadequately addressed diseases143
Evotec/partnered with BMS (Hamburg, Germany) drug discovery phase to develop a pipeline of molecular glue degraders144