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. 2023 Jan 27;14:1018867. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1018867

Table 6.

Effects of feeding medium chain fatty acid on blood immune globulin of the pre-calving, early lactation, and peak lactation cows2.

Variable Treatment1 SEM P-value
CON MCFA Treatment Time Treatment×Time
Pre-calving
Ig3-G (mg/mL) 7.53 7.56 0.170 0.96 0.15 0.21
Ig-A (μg/mL) 93.61 91.24 1.450 0.41 0.10 0.27
Ig-M (mg/mL) 0.83 0.78 0.013 0.03 0.03 0.09
Early lactation
Ig-G (mg/mL) 8.12 8.30 0.209 0.66 0.01 0.70
Ig-A (μg/mL) 102.74 99.79 1.327 0.24 0.22 0.03
Ig-M (mg/mL) 0.80 0.82 0.017 0.53 0.02 0.03
Peak lactation
Ig-G (mg/mL) 8.24 8.08 0.191 0.56 <0.01 0.26
Ig-A (μg/mL) 97.79 94.70 1.797 0.41 0.37 0.30
Ig-M (mg/mL) 0.86 0.82 0.017 0.34 0.71 0.73

SEM, standard error of mean.

1CON, control treatment, basic diet with no medium chain fatty acids, n = 9. MCFA, MCFA treatment, basic diet and medium chain fatty acids 20 g/d, n = 9.

2Pre-calving, from 21 d before calving to calving, Early lactation, from 1 d to 28 d after calving, Peak lactation,= from 29 d to 70 d after calving.

3Ig, Immune globulin.