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. 2023 Feb 10:1–9. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s11325-023-02788-2

Table 3.

PSQI, ESS, and CPAP use before and after administration of antiallergic agents

Variable Baseline Post-treatment p-value
PSQI score 5.6 ± 3.2 [5.5] 3.8 ± 3.1 [3.0] 0.046*
ESS score 6.9 ± 4.0 7.1 ± 4.6 0.565
Nasal symptoms score
  Sneezing score 1.5 ± 0.9 [1.0] 1.1 ± 0.7 [1.0] 0.020
  Rhinorrhea score 2.0 ± 1.0 [2.0] 1.4 ± 1.0 [1.0] 0.007
  Nasal blockage score 1.5 ± 0.8 [1.5] 0.7 ± 0.7 [0.7]  < 0.001
  QOL (troubles of daily life) score 1.0 ± 0.7 [1.0] 0.4 ± 0.6 [0.4] 0.001
Downloading data from CPAP
  Percent days with CPAP usage (%) 88.4 ± 18.4 90.9 ± 15.5 0.090
  Percent of days with CPAP usage > 4 h (%) 75.3 ± 29.4 83.3 ± 24.8 0.022*
  Average usage (min) 367 ± 99.5 [370] 370.7 ± 101.5 [378] 0.326
  Average AHI on CPAP (events/h) 3.0 ± 3.6 [2.1] 3.3 ± 3.6 [2.3] 0.106
  Average CPAP < 90% pressure in 90% of usage time (cmH2O) 8.4 ± 2.0 [7.8] 8.3 ± 1.9 [8.1] 0.513

Values are expressed as mean ± SD or median (interquartile range). CPAP continuous positive airway pressure, AHI apnea hypopnea index, ESS Epworth Sleepiness Scale, PSQI Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

*Significant values