Table 1.
Sample descriptives.
| Total (n = 259) |
Belgium (n = 17) |
Finland (n = 10) |
France (n = 40) |
Greece (n = 19) |
Ireland (n = 3) |
Italy (n = 15) |
Norway (n = 7) |
Poland (n = 8) |
Portugal (n = 46) |
Spain (n = 12) |
United Kingdom (n = 30) |
Canada (n = 13) |
Iran (n = 39) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimated overall number of respective CL services | 925 | 50 (Flanders) | 34 | 84 | 90 | 15 | 101 | 8 | 22 | 126 | 106 | 217 | 27 (Ontario 15 Quebec 12) |
45 |
| Data available from CL services (%) | 28.0 | 34.0 | 29.4 | 47.6 | 21.1 | 20.0 | 14.9 | 87.5 | 36.4 | 36.5 | 11.3 | 13.8 | 48.1 | 86.7 |
| Type of hospital n (%) | ||||||||||||||
| Primary hospital | 53 (20.5) | 5 (29) | 2 (20) | – | 2 (11) | – | 6 (40) | 1 (14) | – | 21 (46) | 2 (17) | 3 (10) | 2 (16) | 4(10) |
| Secondary hospital | 90 (34.7) | 6 (35) | 6 (60) | 8 (20) | 6 (32) | 1 (33) | 8 (53) | 4 (57) | 5 (63) | 17 (37) | 4 (33) | 19 (63) | 2 (15) | 9 (23) |
| Tertiary hospital | 116 (44.8) | 6 (35) | 2 (20) | 32 (80) | 11 (58) | 2 (67) | 1 (7) | 2 (29) | 3 (37) | 8 (17) | 6 (50) | 8 (27) | 9 (69) | 26 (67) |
| Hospital ownership n (%) | ||||||||||||||
| Public providers | 237 (91.1) | 8 (47.1) | 10 (100) | 36 (90.0) | 18 (94.7) | 3 (100) | 15 (100) | 7 (100) | 8 (100) | 41 (89.1) | 11 (91.7) | 30 (100) | 12 (92.3) | 37 (94.9) |
| Private ownership | 13 (5.0) | 6 (35.3) | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 (10.9) | 1 (8.3) | – | 1 (7.7) | |
| Non-profit ownerhip | 6 (2.3) | 2 (11.8) | – | 3 (7.5) | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 (2.6) |
| Orther ownership | 3 (1.3) | – | – | 1 (2.5) | 1 (5.3) | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 (2.6) |
| Number of hospital beds | ||||||||||||||
| Number of beds of the hospitals, mean (min-max, SD, sum) | 654.5 (0–5362, 581.1, 169′515) | 631.9 (0–1200, 319,1, 10′743 | 378.9 (0–1142, 350,3, 3′789) | 1193.9 (150–5362, 1030,1, 47′754) | 451.8 (22–800, 253,3, 8′585) | 560.0 (180–1000, 423,3, 1′680) | 573.3 (0–1213, 482.1, 8′600) | 1026.9 (700–1870, 401,1, 7′188) | 631.1 (88–1161, 399.0, 5′049) | 513.1 (0–1850, 341.8, 23′603) | 715.4 (180–1080, 251.6, 8′585) | 771.9 (0–2500, 509.6, 23′158) | 477.8 (40–800, 224.8, 5′821) | 383,6 (25–1300, 280.6, 14′960) |
| <250 | 52 (20.1) | 2 (11.8) | 4 (40.0) | 2 (5.0) | 5 (26.3) | 1 (33.3) | 6 (40.0) | 1 (12.5) | 9 (19.6) | 1 (8.3) | 3 (10.0) | 2 (15.4) | 16 (41.0) | |
| 250–999 beds | 157 (60.6) | 12 (70.6) | 5 (50.0) | 19 (47.5) | 14 (73.7) | 1 (33.3) | 5 (33.3) | 3 (42.9) | 4 (50.0) | 33 (71.7) | 9 (75.0) | 2 (66.7) | 11 (84.6) | 21 (53.9) |
| ≥ 1′000 beds | 50 (19.3) | 3 (17.8) | 1 (10.0) | 19 (47.5) | – | 1 (33.3) | 4 (26.7) | 4 (57.1) | 3 (37.5) | 4 (8.7) | 2 (16.7) | 7 (23.3) | – | 2 (5.1) |
| Psychosocial services available in the hospital (multiple answers possible) n (%) | ||||||||||||||
| Psychiatric CL service | 225 (86.9) | 16 (94.1) | 9 (90.0) | 37 (92.5) | 19 (100) | – | 13 (86.7) | 6 (85.7) | 8 (100) | 39 (84.8) | 12 (100) | 26 (86.7) | 10 (76.9) | 27 (69.2) |
| Psychological CL service | 133 (51.4) | 10 (58.8) | 3 (30.0) | 6 (15.0) | 12 (63.2) | 2 (66.7) | 10 (66.7) | 3 (42.9) | 6 (75.0) | 41 (89.1) | 6 (50.0) | 13 (43.3) | 3 (23.1) | 18 (46.2) |
| Psychosomatic CL service | 92 (35.5) | 7 (41.2) | 6 (60.0) | 11 (27.5) | 7 (36.8) | 2 (66.7) | 2 (13.3) | 5 (71.4) | 4 (50.0) | 9 (19.6) | 3 (25.0) | 9 (30.0) | 7 (53.8) | 20 (51.3) |
| Other psychosocial services | 25 (9.7) | 1 (5.9) | 1 (10.0) | 10 (25.0) | 1 (5.3) | – | – | 1 (14.3) | 4 (8.7) | – | 4 (13.3) | 2 (15.4) | 1 (2.6) | |
| Professional perspective this survey was answered from (multiple answers possible) n (%) | ||||||||||||||
| Psychiatry | 198 (76.4) | 11(64.7) | 3 (30.0) | 7 (17.5) | 14 (73.7) | – | 12 (80.0) | – | 7 (87.5) | 7 (15.2) | 7 (58.3) | 1 (3.3) | 3 (23.1) | 17 (43.6) |
| Psychosomatic Medicine | 165 (63.7) | 9 (52.9) | 9 (90.0) | 37 (92.5) | 10 (52.6) | 2 (66.7) | 15 (100) | 7 (100) | 5 (62.5) | 17 (37.0) | 9 (75.0) | 28 (93.3) | 10 (76.9) | 22 (56.4) |
| Psychological service / Psychological department | 26 (10.0) | – | – | 1 (2.5) | – | – | 2 (13.3) | – | 3 (37.5) | 15 (32.6) | 2 (16.7) | – | – | 3 (7.7) |
| Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychosomatics | 20 (7.7) | – | – | 5 (12.5) | – | – | 1 (6.7) | – | 1 (12.5) | 7 (15.2) | 2 (16.7) | 1 (3.3) | – | 3 (7.7) |
| Medical Psychology | 13 (5.0) | – | – | 2 (5.0) | – | – | – | – | 3 (37.5) | 6 (13.0) | – | – | – | 2 (5.1) |
| Other | 17 (6.6) | – | – | 3 (7.5) | 1 (5.3) | 1 (33.3) | – | – | – | 5 (10.9) | 2 (16.7) | – | 1 (7.7) | 3 (7.7) |