Table 1.
Characteristics of study population and demographics of tablet recipients before and during the COVID-19 pandemic (N=42,981).
| Characteristic | Prepandemic tablet recipients (from March 11, 2019, to September 10, 2019; n=6784, 15.8%), n (%) | Pandemic tablet recipients (from March 11, 2020, to September 10, 2020; n=36,107, 84.2%), n (%) | |
| Age group (years) | |||
|
|
18-44 | 1407 (20.7) | 3781 (10.5) |
|
|
45-64 | 2646 (39) | 12,828 (35.5) |
|
|
65+ | 2731 (40.3) | 19,498 (54) |
| Race | |||
|
|
American Indian or Alaska Native | 113 (1.7) | 433 (1.2) |
|
|
Asian | 36 (0.5) | 235 (0.7) |
|
|
Black or African American | 1481 (21.8) | 9220 (25.5) |
|
|
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 66 (1) | 365 (1) |
|
|
Unknown | 351 (5.2) | 1653 (4.6) |
|
|
White | 4737 (69.8) | 24,201 (67) |
| Ethnicity | |||
|
|
Hispanic/Latino | 409 (6) | 1638 (4.5) |
|
|
Not Hispanic/Latino | 6158 (90.8) | 33,394 (92.5) |
|
|
Unknown | 217 (3.2) | 1075 (3) |
| Gender | |||
|
|
Male | 5620 (82.8) | 32,070 (88.8) |
|
|
Female | 1164 (17.2) | 4037 (11.2) |
| Marital status | |||
|
|
Single (or divorced or widowed) | 3457 (51) | 21,073 (58.4) |
|
|
Married | 3262 (48.1) | 14,713 (40.7) |
|
|
Unknown | 65 (1) | 321 (0.9) |
| Rurality | |||
|
|
Urban | 3766 (55.5) | 24,504 (67.9) |
|
|
Rural | 2656 (39.2) | 10,458 (29) |
|
|
Highly rural | 362 (5.3) | 1145 (3.2) |
| History of housing instability | |||
|
|
No | 5762 (84.9) | 27,474 (76.1) |
|
|
Yes | 1022 (15.1) | 8633 (23.9) |
| Number of chronic conditions | |||
|
|
0-3 | 962 (14.2) | 4823 (13.4) |
|
|
4-6 | 2179 (32.1) | 10,839 (30) |
|
|
7-9 | 1949 (28.7) | 10,428 (28.9) |
|
|
10+ | 1694 (25) | 10,017 (27.7) |
| Any mental health condition(s) | |||
|
|
No | 1363 (20.1) | 9159 (25.4) |
|
|
Yes | 5421 (79.9) | 26,948 (74.6) |
| VAa priority enrollment group | |||
|
|
No special enrollment | 447 (6.6) | 2583 (7.2) |
|
|
Low income | 1272 (18.8) | 9309 (25.8) |
|
|
Low or moderate disability | 1052 (15.5) | 6073 (16.8) |
|
|
High disability | 4013 (59.2) | 18,142 (50.2) |
aVA: Veterans Affairs.