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. 2022 Nov 1;10(3):1715–1725. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1427

TABLE 5.

Care bundle review draft for preventing falls in hospitalized children

Dimensions Items

A

Human

1. Children at high risk are identified (label on ID bands, hang sign and so on). a
  • 2

    Caregiver or sitter is at bedside.

  • 3

    Non‐slip footwear is worn when up.

B

Environment

  1. Keep the door to the room open for children at high risk of falls when necessary. a

  • 2

    Beds, cribs, commode and stretchers are kept in the lowest, locked position.

  • 3

    Call lights, telephones and personal articles are placed within reach.

  • 4

    Protective devices, such as side rails, hand rails, bath mats, non‐slip logos and wheel locks, are used appropriately.

  • 5

    No fluid on the floors and surfaces.

  • 6

    The environment is kept uncluttered and free of obstacles.

  • 7

    Adequate lighting is provided.

C

Health

  1. Set up fall prevention posters.

  • 2

    Education is provided to the parent or primary caregivers regarding fall risk factors and fall preventive measures.

  • 3

    Choose appropriate exercise methods.

D

Care

  1. Validated risk assessment tools are used to assess a child′s risk of falls.

  • 2

    The risk assessment should be performed again if the patient′s status changes.

  • 3

    Wards have nursing protocols for preventing hospitalized children from falling in place.

  • 4

    Medication (i.e. sedation, analgesia, anaesthesia, antihypertensive drugs) administration times are evaluated.

5. The children at high risk are monitored every hour. a
  • 6

    Children are offered assistance to the bathroom or get out of bed when needed.

  • 7

    Wheelchairs, flat cars and other ambulation assistance are provided where needed.

a

Specific preventive measures for children at high risk of falling.