Table 3.

Association between the two major principal component and BMDs among participants in NHANES 2005–2006

Vitamin patterns	Outcome	β	95%CI	P
Factor 1: Fat-soluble vitamins	Total femur BMD	0.002	(-0.004, 0.008)	0.480
	Femoral neck BMD	-0.004	(-0.010, 0.002)	0.161
Factor 2: Water-soluble vitamins	Total femur BMD	0.009	(0.004, 0.015)	0.001
	Femoral neck BMD	0.007	(0.002, 0.013)	0.005

Models were adjusted for age, sex, race, family poverty-to-income ratio, education, body mass index, calcium concentration, physical activity, drinking status, smoking status, regular milk consumption, osteoporosis family history, prednisone/cortisone intake daily, diabetes, and hypertension