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. 2023 Feb 6;17:341–361. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S395256

Table 5.

Keyword Co-Occurrence Results (Pharmacological Effects)

Categories Keywords Number of Articles Issued Total
Skin Disease Related Atopic dermatitis Atopic dermatitis 18 18
Acne Acne 9 12
Propionibacterium acne 3
Allergic contact dermatitis Allergic contact dermatitis 5 5
Psoriasis Psoriasis 3 5
Multiple sclerosis 2
Androgenetic Alopecia Androgenetic alopecia 3 3
Eczema Eczema 2 2
Skin Health Related Anti-aging and anti-photoaging Antioxidant activity 95 397
Antioxidant 88
Oxidative stress 70
Apoptosis 50
Lipid peroxidation 15
Antioxidant property 13
Antioxidantactivity 12
Antioxidant capacity 11
Collagen 8
Metabolism 8
Oxidative stress 5
Free radical 4
UVB 4
DPPH 3
Oxidation 3
Collagen synthesis 2
Age related change 2
In vitro antioxidant 2
Band ultraviolet b 2
Anti-bacterial and anti-fungal Antibacterial activity 47 119
Antimicrobial activity 37
Antibacterial 21
Antifungal activity 11
Antifungal 3
Anti-inflammatory Nf kappa b 41 92
Inflammation 31
Antiinflammatory activity 12
Factor kappa b 6
Barrier function 2
Whitening Tyrosinase 11 28
Melanoma cell 6
Melanogenesis 6
Skin pigmentation 3
Melanin biosynthesis 2
Anti-hair loss Hair growth 2 2