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. 2023 Jan 25;12(3):407. doi: 10.3390/cells12030407
BMI Body Mass Index
PVAT Perivascular adipose tissue
IL Interleukin
PDGF Platelet-derived growth factor
VEGF Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
TNF Tumor Necrosis Factor-α
MCP-1 Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1
ROS Reactive oxidative species
NO Nitric Oxide
ET-1 Endothelin-1
MMP Matrix Metalloproteinase
GM-CSF Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor
IL-1β Interleukin-1β
MIP-1α Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1α
HUVECs Human umbilical vein endothelial cells
NFκB Nuclear factor kappa B
IFN-y Interferon-Gamma
ECM Extracellular Matrix
PREP1 Pre-B-cell leukemia homeobox (Pbx)-regulating protein-1
eNOS Endothelial nitric oxide synthase
HSL Hormone sensitive lipase
iNOS Inducible NO synthase
FFA Free Fatty Acids
f-actin Filamentous actin
SPARC Secreted Protein, Acidic, Rich in Cysteine
LOX Lysyl Oxidase
CTGF Connective Tissue Growth Factor
PAI-1 Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1
AGE Advanced glycation end products
VCAM Vascular cell adhesion molecule
ICAM Intercellular adhesion molecule-1
ERK ½ Extracellular signal-regulated kinase ½
ADAM A disintegrin and metalloprotease
STAT3 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
PI3K-Akt Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase- protein kinase B
LPS Lipopolysaccharides
PPARγ Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors
TLR4 Toll-like receptor 4
SVF Stromal vascular fraction
FGF Fibroblast growth factor
HSPG2 Heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2
TGF-β Transforming growth factor- β