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. 2023 Jan 17;20(3):1683. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20031683

Table 3.

Recommended dietary intakes of PUFAs.

Organization Recommendation/Advice
Joint WHO/FAO 2003 [116] PUFAs: 6–10%
n6 PUFAs: 5–8%
n3 PUFAs: 1–2%
200–500 mg/d of EPA+DHA
FAO 2010 [43] PUFAs: 6–11%
n6 PUFAs: 2.5–9%
n3 PUFAs: 0.5–2%
250–2000 mg/d of EPA+DHA
>300 mg/d of EPA-DHA (pregnancy and lactation)
>200 mg/d of DHA (pregnancy and lactation)
SACN 2004 [117] 450 mg/d of n3 LC PUFAs
COMA 1991 [122] PUFAs: 6%
LA: 1%
ALA: 0.5%
EFSSA 2010 [118] LA: 4%
ALA: 0.5%
250 mg/d of EPA+DHA
100 mg/d of DHA (6–24 months)
Additional 100–200 mg/d of DHA (pregnancy and lactation)
IOM 2005 [119] n6 PUFAs: 5–10%
n3 PUFAs: 0.6–1.2%
LC PUFAs: 10% of total n3 and n6 PUFAs, respectively
AFSA 2010 [120] LA: 4%
ALA: 1%
500 mg/d of EPA+DHA (1:1)
D-A-CH 2021 [121] LA: 2.5%
ALA: 0.5%
250 mg/d of EPA+DHA
NNR 2004 [123] n6 PUFAs: 2.5%
n3 PUFAs: 0.5%
n6 PUFAs: 4% (pregnancy, lactation and 6–11 months)
n3 PUFAs: 1% (pregnancy, lactation and 6–11 months)