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. 2023 Jan 26;20(3):2226. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20032226

Table 1.

Inclusion and exclusion criteria used in the article selection.

Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria
Randomized controlled studies
Studies on healthy adult athletes
Studies that evaluated probiotics’ effects on performance and/or on performance-related physiological parameters
Studies based on probiotic supplementation as an intervention
Studies reporting the type and dose of probiotic supplementation
Studies on animals
Studies on non-healthy individuals
Studies on non-physically active individuals
Studies performed on children
Studies not reporting supplementation details