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. 2023 Jan 25;20(3):2167. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20032167

Table 3.

Linear Mixed Effects Analysis. Model 2 predicting mental well-being (WOHL) by Treatment, Connectedness to Nature Scale (CNS), and PHQ-D subscales (PHQ-9, PHQ-15, and stress).

Model 2 Summary
Parameter Co-Efficient 95% CI t (27) p Std. Co-ef. Std. Co-ef.
95% CI
Fit
(Intercept) −0.21 (−0.47, 0.04) −1.73 0.095 −0.36 (−0.78, 0.07)
Treatment (post) 0.46 (0.17, 0.74) 3.30 0.003 0.77 (0.29, 1.24)
CNS −0.13 (−0.32, 0.07) −1.34 0.191 −0.22 (−0.56, 0.12)
PHQ-9 −0.03 (−0.07, 0.02) −1.14 0.265 −0.22 (−0.61, 0.17)
PHQ stress −0.04 (−0.10, 0.02) −1.33 0.194 −0.25 (−0.64, 0.14)
PHQ-15 0.00 (−0.05, 0.05) 0.13 0.895 0.03 (−0.42, 0.48)
Patients‘ ID—random 0.40 (0.24, 0.67)
Residual—random 0.32 (0.22, 0.48)
AIC 80.95
BIC 93.39
R2 (conditional) 0.74
R2 (marginal) 0.35
Sigma 0.32

Random effect: patients’ ID. Fixed effects: Treatment, Connectedness to Nature Scale (CNS), Depression (PHQ-9), Stress (PHQ-D), and Somatoform Disorders (PHQ-15). Standardized parameters were obtained by fitting the model on a standardized version of the dataset. 95% Confidence Intervals (CIs) and p-values were computed using a Wald t-distribution approximation.