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. 2023 Feb 10;41(13):2253–2260. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.02.018

Table 1.

Study population.

SCB-2019 Placebo Total
n (%) n (%) n (%)
Enrolled set (Screening, ≥12 years) 31,483
Screen Failure 1105
No ICF signature 40
Randomized (≥12 years) 15,176 15,162 30,338
Did not receive any dose 24 15 39
Safety set (All exposed adults) 15,070 (99.5) 15,067 (99.5) 30,137 (99.5)
Received only one dose 1059 (7.0) 1206 (8.0) 2265 (7.5)
Treatment discontinuation 1018 (6.8) 1183 (7.9) 2201 (7.3)
Other 292 (1.9) 390 (2.6) 682 (2.3)
Adverse event 274 (1.8) 298 (2.0) 572 (1.9)
Withdrawal by subject 185 (1.2) 206 (1.4) 391 (1.3)
Lost to follow up 194 (1.3) 189 (1.3) 383 (1.3)
Protocol deviation 34 (0.2) 47 (0.3) 81 (0.3)
Pregnancy 21 (0.1) 26 (0.2) 47 (0.2)
Physician decision 18 (0.1) 25 (0.2) 43 (0.1)
Death 0 2 (0.0) 2 (0.0)
Received two doses 14,011 (93.0) 13,861 (92.0) 27,872 (92.5)
Early discontinued from study 988 (6.6) 1161 (7.7) 2149 (7.1)
Withdrawal by subject 419 (2.8) 547 (3.6) 966 (3.2)
Lost to follow up 307 (2.0) 327 (2.2) 634 (2.1)
Other 220 (1.5) 224 (1.5) 444 (1.5)
Physician decision 27 (0.2) 28 (0.2) 55 (0.2)
Death 8 (0.1) 22 (0.1) 30 (0.1)
Protocol deviation 6 (0.0) 8 (0.1) 14 (0.0)
Pregnancy 1 (0.0) 4 (0.0) 5 (0.0)
Adverse event 0 1 (0.0) 1 (0.0)
Per-Protocol set (Efficacy)a 6336 (41.8) 6216 (41.0) 12,552 (41.4)

n is the number of participants in the study arm.

a

Per-Protocol Efficacy set includes participants who were seronegative for SARS-CoV-2 S protein at baseline and correctly received the full vaccination regimen and had no major protocol deviations up to 14 days after the second dose that could affect the vaccine efficacy. About half of the study participants were seropositive for SARS-Cov-2 S protein at baseline and were excluded from the Per-Protocol set.