. 2023 Feb 9;7(3):e0058. doi: 10.1097/HC9.0000000000000058

TABLE 5.

Cox proportional hazard models for time from diagnosis to death in patients with HCC including SDI quartile

Effect	Univariable HR	p	Multivariable HR	95% HR confidence limits		p (p<0.05)
Race (overall p)	—	0.0048	—	—	—	0.0785
Race—Black vs. White	0.91	0.0691	0.88	0.77	1.01	0.0726
Race—other vs. White	0.67	0.0049	0.79	0.56	1.09	0.1529
Sex—male vs. female	1.14	0.0026	1.20	1.08	1.33	0.0005^a
Ethnicity—Hispanic vs. non-Hispanic	1.43	0.0441	1.36	0.90	2.04	0.1446
Age at diagnosis	1.01	<0.0001	1.02	1.01	1.02	<0.0001^a
SEER summary stage (overall p-value)	—	<0.0001	—	—	—	<0.0001^a
SEER stage—distant vs. localized	3.23	<0.0001	3.36	2.98	3.78	<0.0001^a
SEER stage—regional vs. localized	2.02	<0.0001	2.02	1.83	2.24	<0.0001^a
SEER stage—unstaged vs. localized	2.32	<0.0001	2.09	1.75	2.50	<0.0001^a
Marital status (overall p-value)	—	<0.0001	—	—	—	0.0003^a
Marital—divorced vs. married	1.05	0.4557	1.14	0.99	1.32	0.0699
Marital—separated vs. married	1.13	0.4794	1.25	0.87	1.79	0.2349
Marital—never married vs. married	1.20	0.0019	1.31	1.15	1.48	<0.0001^a
Marital—unknown vs. married	1.58	<0.0001	1.24	1.06	1.45	0.0083^a
Marital—widowed vs. married	1.27	0.0006	1.22	1.05	1.42	0.0098^a
Insurance status (overall p-value)	—	<0.0001	—	—	—	0.0009^a
Insurance—Medicaid vs. private	1.20	0.0091	1.08	0.93	1.26	0.3176
Insurance—Medicare vs. private	1.42	<0.0001	1.14	1.001	1.30	0.0480^a
Insurance—other insurance vs. private	1.41	<0.0001	1.16	0.97	1.39	0.1107
Insurance—uninsured vs. private	2.36	<0.0001	1.64	1.30	2.07	<0.0001^a
Area type (overall p-value)	—	0.1490	—	—	—	—
Urban vs. rural—not urban adjacent	1.12	0.2583	—	—	—	—
Rural—urban adjacent vs. rural—not urban adjacent	1.21	0.0800	—	—	—	—
County SDI quartile (overall p-value)	—	0.0753	—	—	—	—
County SDI quartile—Q2 vs. Q1	1.02	0.7641	—	—	—	—
County SDI quartile—Q3 vs. Q1	1.04	0.4291	—	—	—	—
County SDI quartile—Q4 vs. Q1	0.91	0.0825	—	—	—	—
Neighborhood SDI quartile (overall p-value)	—	0.0520	—	—	—	0.2448
Neighborhood SDI quartile—Q2 vs. Q1	1.10	0.0809	1.04	0.93	1.18	0.4774
Neighborhood SDI quartile—Q3 vs. Q1	1.12	0.0302	1.07	0.95	1.21	0.2626
Neighborhood SDI quartile—Q4 vs. Q1	1.15	0.0091	1.14	1.003	1.30	0.0447^a

Abbreviations: SEER, Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results; SDI, social deprivation index.

^{^a}

Significant p value.