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Infectivity of two ToLCNDV clones in cucumber: (A) Scheme of the experiment timeline from 1 to 8 weeks postinfection (wpi). At 3 wpi, symptoms appeared. and are marked with the red square. (B) Phenotype of the plants inoculated with empty Agrobacteria GV3101 (mock), ToLCNDV-India, and ToLCNDV-ES at 21 days postinfection (dpi). (C) PCR results to detect ToLCNDV in infected plants. Lane M, ladder; lane +, positive control; lane -, negative control; and lane C, mock plants.
