Table 1.

Locations and confidence intervals (CI) of significant QTLs for the size (mean of the two sides) of the mandible characters (M), shape (SH), centroid size (C) and facial shape principal components (PCs) given as map distances from the nearest proximal marker and from the centromere after QTL analysis in mouse models.

Chr	QTL	C.I. (cM)	Reference
1	QTL-SH1.1	38–62	[39]
	QTL-SH1.2	78–120	[39]
	QTL-M1.1	12–38	[46]
	QTL-M1.2	49–65	[46]
	PC1	52–53	[1]
2	QTL-SH2.1	—	[39]
	QTL-C2.1	—	[39]
	QTL-M2.1	21–40	[46]
	QTL-M2.2	62–70	[46]
3	QTL-SH3.1	37–53	[39]
	QTL-C3.1	27–61	[39]
	QTL-M3.1	14–24	[46]
	QTL-M3.2	69–75	[46]
4	QTL-SH4.1	28–46	[39]
	QTL-C4.1	18–42	[39]
	QTL-M4.1	40–60	[46]
5	QTL-SH5.1	37–105	[39]
	QTL-CU5.1	26–62	[39]
	QTL-M5.1	29–70	[46]
6	QTL-SH6.1	4–16	[39]
	QTL-SH6.2	74–98	[39]
	QTL-C6.1	70–100	[39]
	QTL-M6.1	3–19	[46]
	PC1	99–100.2	[1]
	PC2	3.5–6	[1]
7	QTL-SH7.1	13–65	[39]
	QTL-SH7.2	61–77	[39]
	QTL-C7.1	1–85	[39]
	QTL-M7.1	37–75	[46]
	PC1	58–66	[1]
8	QTL-M8.1	16–36	[46]
9	QTL-SH9.1	16–38	[39]
	QTL-SH9.2	54–88	[39]
	QTL-M9.1	41–65	[46]
10	QTL-SH10.1	9–41	[39]
	QTL-SH10.2	65–75	[39]
	QTL-C10.1	63–87	[39]
	QTL-CS10.1	55–83	[39]
	QTL-M10.1	16–28	[46]
	QTL-M10.2	31–57	[46]
11	QTL-SH11.1	13–31	[39]
	QTL-SH11.2	63–97	[39]
	QTL-C11.1	17–55	[39]
	QTL-C11.2	67–109	[39]
	QTL-CS11.1	51–109	[39]
	QTL-M11.1	4–47	[46]
12	QTL-SH12.1	21–33	[39]
	QTL-SH12.2	29–70	[39]
	QTL-SU12.1	43–63	[39]
	QTL-M12.1	32–49	[46]
	PC3	8.5–17	[1]
13	QTL-SH13.1	79–97	[39]
	QTL-C13.1	7–45	[39]
	QTL-M13.1	37–59	[46]
14	QTL-SH14.1	48–64	[39]
	QTL-C14.1	24–64	[39]
	QTL-M14.1	5–27	[46]
	QTL-M14.2	38–48	[46]
	PC2	22–24	[1]
15	QTL-SH15.1	29–53	[39]
	QTL-SH15.2	53–85	[39]
	QTL-C15.1	41–67	[39]
	QTL-SS15.1	11–55	[39]
	QTL-M15.1	27–43	[46]
16	QTL-SH16.1	14–44	[39]
	QTL-M16.1	15–33	[46]
17	QTL-C17.1	11–19	[39]
	QTL-M17.1	29–45	[46]
	PC4	45–48	[1]
18	QTL-SH18.1	61–91	[39]
	QTL-M18.1	25–73	[46]
19	QTL-SH19.1	15–61	[39]