Table 2. Summary of evolution events of Drosophila sperm nuclear basic protein (SNBP) genes.
| Name | Phenotype | Age (My) | Expression level (TPM)* | Evolutionary rate (dN/dS)† | Positive selection(MK test)‡ | Amplification event(s)§ | Number of loss events in 80 species¶ | Number of loss events in the montium group(X-Y fusion) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CG30356 | Undefined | >65 | 353 | 0.39 | + | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| CG31010 | Undefined | >65 | 346 | 0.35 | + | 1X | 1 | 0 |
| CG34269 | Undefined | >65 | 49 | 0.34 | + | 0 | 2 | 5 |
| CG42355 | Undefined | 35 | 532 | 0.36 | + | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mst33A | Undefined | 35 | 632 | 0.43 | - | 1Y | 1 | 1 |
| ddbt | Sterile | >65 | 130 | 0.35 | - | 1X | 3 | 0 |
| Mst77F | Sterile | 35 | 3636 | 0.45 | - | 1Y | 3 | 1 |
| Prtl99C | Sterile | 45 | 540 | 0.30 | - | 2X | 4 | 2 |
| CG30056 | Fertile | >65 | 406 | 0.10 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CG14835 | Fertile | >65 | 432 | 0.36 | - | 1X | 3 | 1 |
| Tpl94D | Fertile | 45 | 564 | 0.41 | + | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Prot | Fertile | >65 | 1118,1619 | 0.21 | + | 2A;1X;2Y;4X/Y;1U | 0 | 0 |
| tHMG | Fertile | >65 | 935,1194 | 0.39 | + | 2X; 1U | 5 | 1 |
Gene expression level in D. melanogaster testes (Supplementary file 2).
dN/dS in D. melanogaster subgroup species (Supplementary file 4).
Positive selection based on McDonald–Kreitman tests in D. melanogaster and/or D. serrata.
Any specific location with five or more copies of any one SNBP gene. A represents all autosomes combined, X represents the X chromosome, Y represents the Y chromosome, X/Y represents either the X or Y chromosome, and U represents regions with unknown chromosome locations.
Number of potential loss events inferred by the phylogeny (Figure 3 and Figure 3—figure supplement 1). Some of these may represent false negatives due to incomplete genome assemblies.