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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 Aug 11;21(6):1571–1580.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2022.08.001

Table 3:

Multivariate associations with hepatic decompensation

Variable Odds Ratio 95% CI P value
Age 0.99 0.97 to 1.00 0.04
Male Sex 0.93 0.68 to 1.27 0.63
Asian Race 0.30 0.02 to 1.41 0.23
Black Race 0.42 0.18 to 0.81 0.02
Other Race 0.78 0.34 to 1.59 0.53
Unknown Race 0.63 0.21 to 1.72 0.39
Hispanic Ethnicity 0.63 0.23 to 1.48 0.32
Overweight 0.94 0.65 to 1.37 0.75
Obese Class I 0.79 0.52 to 1.20 0.26
Obese Class II 0.69 0.40 to 1.17 0.18
Obese Class III 0.59 0.26 to 1.20 0.17
Missing Weight 1.10 0.61 to 1.91 0.75
Nicotine Dependence 0.82 0.62 to 1.08 0.16
Hep B Positive 0.98 0.60 to 1.55 0.94
Hep C Positive 1.00 0.73 to 1.35 0.98
Homeless 1.02 0.64 to 1.61 0.92
Cannabis Use Disorder 1.38 0.87 to 2.14 0.16
Cocaine Use Disorder 0.90 0.57 to 1.42 0.66
Inhalant Use Disorder 0.74 0.47 to 1.15 0.19
Opioid Use Disorder 0.64 0.43 to 0.95 0.03
Other Stimulant Use Disorder 0.96 0.45 to 1.87 0.90
Sedative Use Disorder 1.24 0.71 to 2.09 0.43
Anxiety Disorder 0.92 0.64 to 1.32 0.65
Specific Personality Disorder 0.83 0.49 to 1.35 0.47
Mood Disorder 1.24 0.88 to 1.77 0.23
Schizophrenia 0.77 0.53 to 1.10 0.16
Chronic Passive Congestion of Liver 1.54 1.14 to 2.07 0.00
Hemochromatosis 0.78 0.45 to 1.26 0.34
Autoimmune Hepatitis 2.19 0.67 to 5.80 0.15
Primary Biliary Cholangitis 0.77 0.14 to 4.50 0.77
Secondary Biliary Cholangitis 1.84 0.29 to 9.16 0.50
Biliary Cirrhosis 1.41 0.67 to 2.70 0.33
Alpha-1-antitrypsin Deficiency 0.76 0.04 to 4.27 0.80
Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis 1.74 1.14 to 2.56 0.01
Alcohol Dependence 1.01 0.64 to 1.57 0.02
Both Alcohol Abuse and Dependence 1.53 1.07 to 2.24 0.97
Medication-assisted Therapy 0.48 0.36 to 0.64 <0.001
Psychotherapy 0.68 0.48 to 0.95 0.03

Odds ratios for racial categories use white race as reference level, while BMI categories use the reference level of the non-overweight BMI class. AUD class (dependence, abuse or both) use alcohol abuse as a reference level.