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. 2023 Jan 30;88:104452. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2023.104452

Table 2.

The SIA score predicts OS and RFS in 286 stage I-III colon cancer patients.

Co-variable Overall survival
Recurrence-free survival
HR (95% CI) p value HR (95% CI) p valuea
Unadjusted Cox model, SIA
SIA, three-category
 Intermediate vs low 0.65 (0.44–0.97) 0.037 0.65 (0.44–0.95) 0.026
 High vs low 0.43 (0.28–0.65) 0.00014 0.46 (0.30–0.69) 0.00022
Unadjusted Cox model, IS
IS, three-category
 Intermediate vs low 0.47 (0.29–0.76) 0.0020 0.49 (0.31–0.78) 0.0030
 High vs low 0.51 (0.29–0.90) 0.020 0.49 (0.29–0.85) 0.011
Multivariable Cox model
SIA, three-category
 Intermediate vs low 0.65 (0.42–0.99) 0.047 0.65 (0.43–0.98) 0.037
 High vs low 0.52 (0.33–0.81) 0.0040 0.55 (0.36–0.84) 0.0059
IS, three-category
 Intermediate vs low 0.46 (0.27–0.77) 0.0030 0.49 (0.30–0.80) 0.0041
 High vs low 0.62 (0.33–1.16) 0.13 0.62 (0.34–1.12) 0.11
T stage
 T2 vs T1 1.31 (0.44–3.95) 0.63 1.12 (0.37–3.36) 0.84
 T3 vs T1 1.20 (0.56–2.59) 0.64 1.25 (0.58–2.67) 0.57
 T4 vs T1 3.51 (1.52–8.09) 0.0032 2.97 (1.30–6.79) 0.010
N stage
 N+ vs N0 1.74 (1.18–2.57) 0.0048 2.13 (1.47–3.08) <0.0001
Age
 Age > 75 vs Age ≤ 75 years 3.49 (2.40–5.09) <0.0001 2.60 (1.82–3.72) <0.0001
Sex
 Male vs female 0.85 (0.58–1.23) 0.38 0.90 (0.63–1.28) 0.56
MSI status
 MMR deficient vs proficient 0.82 (0.50–1.35) 0.44 0.95 (0.60–1.51) 0.84
 MMR missing vs proficient 1.48 (0.59–3.73) 0.41 1.18 (0.47–2.93) 0.73

Relative hazards, estimated in univariable (for SIA and IS separately) and multivariable (SIA, IS and clinical risk factors) Cox proportional hazards models, using OS and RFS as the endpoints.

MSI, microsatellite instability; MMR, mismatch repair; SIA, signature of immune activation; IS, Immunoscore; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval.

a

Wald p value.