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. 2023 Jan 29;12(3):600. doi: 10.3390/plants12030600

Table 7.

Average monthly air temperatures and monthly total precipitation in individual growing season.

Years IV V VI VII VIII IX X Sum/Average
Temperatures [°C]
2017 6.9 15.0 16.8 17.4 18.0 13.0 9.8 13.8
2018 12.4 17.0 18.2 20.1 20.9 16.3 10.6 16.5
2019 9.8 12.1 21.7 18.8 20.6 14.4 10.6 15.4
Many years
(2007–2019)
9.0 13.7 17.4 19.1 19.3 13.7 8.6 14.4
Precipitation [mm]
2017 30 85 62 134 143 64 99 617
2018 49 5 45 120 14 32 25 290
2019 3 72 18 25 44 84 31 277
Many years
(2007–2019)
26 56 58 92 60 40 43 375
The Sielianinov hydrothermal coefficient of water availability (1)
2017 1.4 1.8 1.2 2.5 2.6 1.6 3.2 2.1
2018 1.3 0.1 0.8 1.9 0.2 0.7 0.8 0.8
2019 0.1 1.9 0.3 0.4 0.7 1.9 0.9 0.9
Many years
(2007–2019)
1.0 1.3 1.1 1.6 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.2

(1)–According to Sielianinov [32].