Table 4.
Plant | Particle Size (nm) | Shape | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
Citrullus lanatus fruit rind | 17.96 ± 0.16 nm | Spherical | [77] |
Pedalium murex leaf | 14 nm | Cubic | [50] |
Nigella arvensis seed | 8.5 nm | Spherical | [78] |
Bacillus species | 10 nm | Spherical, rod, and octagonal | [79] |
Trichoderma | 10 nm | Spherical | [80] |
longibrachiatum | 10–16 nm | Spherical | [7] |
Ginkgo biloba leaf | 40.2 ± 1.2 nm | Spherical or oval | [81] |
Entada spiralis | 18.49 ± 4.23 nm | Spherical | [82] |
Tropaeolum majus leaf | 35–55 nm | Round | [83] |
Morus nigra leaves | 23 nm | Cubic | [84] |
Pithecellobium dulce leaves | 62 nm | Spherical rods | [85] |
Allium giganteum shoots | 12 nm | Spherical | [86] |
Piper betle leaves | 3–37 nm | Spherical | [87] |
Allium sativaum root | 7.3 nm | Spherical | [88] |
Annona reticulate leaves | 6–8 nm | - | [89] |
Salvia officinalis leaf | 41 nm | Spherical | [90] |
Rumex dantatus root | 25–70 nm | - | [91] |
Spinacia oleracea leaves | 15 ± 5 nm | Cubic | [92] |
Ginkgo biloba leaves | 11.99 ± 3.18 | Spherical | This study |