. 2023 Jan 30;15(3):701. doi: 10.3390/polym15030701

Table 1.

Graphene polymer nanocomposites for batteries.

Energy Storage Device	Carbon Materials	Polymer Composite	Electrochemical Performance	References
Lithium ion Batteries	Graphene sheets	poly(anthraquinonyl sulfide) and polyimide,	Ultrafast-Charge and -Discharge Cathodes	[60]
Li-ion/Na-ion batteries	Reduced Graphene oxide	radical polymer poly(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl-4-yl methacrylate) (PTMA)	cathodes for Li-ion/Na-ion batteries with high energy storage	[95]
Na-ion batteries	Graphene sheets	polyimide nanorod composites(PInd)	superior capacity of 101.3 mAh g^–1 at 500 mA g⁻¹ after 1000 cycles.	[96]
Zinc-Ion Batteries	Reduced Graphene oxide	Polyethyleneimine + Quinone crystal	superior cyclability of charge/discharge cycle	[97]
Li-ion batteries	Reduced Graphene oxide	mesoporous polydopamine (mPDA),	superior cyclability of charge/discharge cycles	[98]
Li-ion/Na-ion batteries	Three-dimensional (3D) graphene framework	poly(anthraquinonyl sufide) (PAQS)	highest cathode charging and discharging capacity.	[99]
lithium-ion battery	Graphene oxide	polymer electrolytes (1) branched graft copolymer (BCP), poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (PEGMA) (2) 3-(3,5,7,9,11,13,15-heptaisobutylpentacyclo-[9.5.1.13,9.15,15.17,13]octasiloxane-1-yl)propyl methacrylate (MA-POSS) (3) poly(ethylene glycol)-grafted graphene oxide (PGO)	Batteries with improved thermal and mechanical stabilities with PGO graphene nano hybrid.	[100]