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. 2023 Feb 10;23:142. doi: 10.1186/s12885-023-10595-x

Table 6.

Performance of MMP14 expression as a predictor of extranodal extension

MMP14 expression Sensitivity Specificity PPN NPV Accuracy AUC 95% CI p-value Cohort proportion
(no.; yes:no)
Surgically resected specimens

CAFs

(positive)

78% 59% 46% 81% 66% 0.684 0.576–0.793 < 0.001 (39:32)
Tumour nest (high) 78% 68% 60% 83% 72% 0.730 0.6238–0.8358 < 0.01 (35:36)
Co-scoring system (high risk) 63% 84% 71% 79% 76% 0.735 0.628–0.843 < 0.01 (24:47)
Biopsy specimens
CAFs (positive) 90% 72% 47% 96% 76% 0.811 0.688–0.934 < 0.001 (19:27)
tumour nest (high) 80% 72% 42% 93% 72% 0.747 0.596–0.899 0.01 (19:27)
Co-scoring system (high-risk) 80% 89% 67% 94% 87% 0.844 0.704–0.985 < 0.01 (12:34)

PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value; AUC, area under the roc curve; CI, confidence intervals; CAFs, cancer-associated fibroblasts. Boldface indicates statistically significant values