TABLE 1.
COVID-19 vaccination coverage by minority health social vulnerability index (MHSVI) tertile classifications for each indicator among persons ≥ 18 years of age who received at least one vaccine dose (N = 192,253,905) — United States, December 14, 2020–January 31, 2022.
| MHSVI Metrics |
Vaccination Coverage No. (%) |
Relative Differences in Vaccination Coverage (Ratio) |
Rate Differences in Vaccination Coverage (%) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low Social Vulnerability | Moderate Social Vulnerability | High Social Vulnerability | Low/High | Moderate/High | Low - High | Moderate - High | |
| Overall MHSVI | 25,784,643 (78.2) | 73,378,210 (80.5) | 103,993,864 (78.5) | 1.0 | 1.0 | −0.3 % | 2.0 % |
| Socioeconomic status | |||||||
| Poverty | 80,166,432 (83.2) | 85,064,423 (78.2) | 37,925,862 (73.7) | 1.1 | 1.1 | 9.5% | 4.5% |
| Unemployment | 42,516,254 (78.8) | 95,280,667 (80.3) | 65,359,796 (77.9) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9% | 2.4% |
| Per capita income | 144,487,365 (83.9) | 40,007,685 (70.6) | 18,661,667 (67.6) | 1.2 | 1.0 | 16.3% | 3.0% |
| No high school diploma | 77,134,854 (81.2) | 82,283,439 (78.6) | 43,738,424 (77.0) | 1.1 | 1.0 | 4.1% | 1.5% |
| Household composition and disability status | |||||||
| Age≥65 years of age | 145,524,535 (81.5) | 38,599,345 (75.1) | 19,032,837 (71.5) | 1.1 | 1.1 | 10.0 % | 3.6 % |
| Age ≤v17 years of age | 53,949,742 (80.8) | 81,602,519 (81.8) | 67,604,456 (75.1) | 1.1 | 1.1 | 5.7 % | 6.8 % |
| Disability | 146,667,343 (83.3) | 41,938,759 (72.5) | 14,550,615 (64.0) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 19.4 % | 8.5 % |
| Single parent | 45,835,124 (82.3) | 66,744,386 (78.9) | 90,577,207 (77.9) | 1.1 | 1.0 | 4.4 % | 1.0 % |
| Racial/Ethnic minority status and language | |||||||
| Minority Status: | |||||||
| American Indian/Alaska Native | 57,946,011 (78.7) | 93,775,490 (80.6) | 51,435,216 (77.3) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.4 % | 3.3 % |
| Asian | 9,968,319 (60.9) | 22,446,379 (67.5) | 170,742,019 (82.5) | 0.7 | 0.8 | −21.6 % | −15.1 % |
| African American | 15,974,441 (70.9) | 61,739,743 (78.6) | 125,442,533 (80.7) | 0.7 | 0.8 | −9.8 % | −2.1 % |
| Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander | 103,569,626 (78.3) | § | 99,587,091 (80.1) | 1.0 | § | −1.8 % | § |
| Hispanic or Latinx | 18,856,839 (67.9) | 47,031,352 (73.7) | 137,268,526 (83.2) | 0.8 | 0.9 | −15.3 % | −9.5 % |
| Some Other Race | 9,968,319 (60.9) | 22,446,379 (67.5) | 170,742,019 (82.5) | 0.8 | 0.9 | −15.1v% | −9.1 % |
| Language - Speak English Less than “Very Well” | |||||||
| Spanish Speakers | 7,242,915 (63.4) | 21,166,095 (67.0) | 174,747,707 (81.8) | 0.8 | 0.8 | −18.4 % | −14.8 % |
| Chinese Speakers | 13,310,492 (62.3) | 9,507,317 (65.6) | 180,338,908 (81.7) | 0.8 | 0.8 | −19.5 % | −16.1v% |
| Vietnamese Speakers | 20,141,077 (64.7) | 4,606,149 (66.6) | 178,409,491 (81.6) | 0.8 | 0.8 | −16.9 % | −15.0 % |
| Korean Speakers | 21,304,344 (64.3) | 4,087,444 (66.9) | 177,764,929 (81.8) | 0.8 | 0.8 | −17.5 % | −14.9 % |
| Russian Speakers | 29,993,312 (64.9) | § | 173,163,405 (82.3) | 0.8 | § | −17.4 % | § |
| Housing type and transportation | |||||||
| Multiunit housing | 9,198,498 (61.3) | 20,985,614 (65.9) | 172,972,605 (82.5) | 0.7 | 0.8 | −21.2 % | −16.6 % |
| Mobile homes | 153,179,385 (83.4) | 33,770,777 (71.1) | 16,206,555 (64.0) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 19.3 % | 7.1 % |
| Crowding | 37,173,716 (75.9) | 65,545,716 (75.9) | 100,437,285 (82.8) | 0.9 | 0.9 | −6.9 % | −7.0 % |
| No vehicle | 42,999,506 (74.9) | 65,413,455 (77.5) | 94,743,756 (82.6) | 0.9 | 0.9 | −7.6 % | −5.1 % |
| Group quarters | 64,106,451 (77.3) | 92,723,288 (82.3) | 46,326,978 (76.0) | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.3 % | 6.4 % |
| Health Care Infrastructure & Access | |||||||
| Hospitals | 9,795,713 (64.9) | 76,624,940 (75.8) | 116,736,064 (83.2) | 0.8 | 0.9 | −18.3 % | −7.4 % |
| Urgent care clinics | 136,748,119 (79.2) | 43,882,471 (88.7) | 22,526,127 (65.3) | 1.2 | 1.4 | 14.0 % | 23.5 % |
| Pharmacies | 32,202,793 (76.1) | 91,570,149 (79.7) | 79,383,775 (79.9) | 1.0 | 1.0 | −3.7 % | −0.2 % |
| Primary Care Physicians | 148,943,293 (83.5) | 42,753,481 (71.9) | 11,459,943 (61.5) | 1.4 | 1.2 | 22.0% | 10.4% |
| Health Insurance | 76,237,111 (82.7) | 79,659,690 (79.0) | 47,259,916 (74.4) | 1.1 | 1.1 | 8.3% | 4.6% |
| Medical Vulnerability | |||||||
| Cardiovascular Disease Death | 107,616,500 (84.9) | 72,901,658 (76.3) | 22,638,559 (66.2) | 1.3 | 1.2 | 18.7% | 10.2% |
| Chronic Respiratory Disease | 134,217,226 (85.2) | 46,449,839 (72.5) | 22,489,652 (64.5) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 20.7% | 8.0% |
| Obesity | 134,220,748 (84.6) | 46,111,338 (72.2) | 22,824,631 (67.0) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 17.7% | 5.2% |
| Diabetes | 93,412,417 (84.7) | 83,945,431 (77.9) | 25,798,869 (67.2) | 1.3 | 1.2 | 17.4% | 10.6% |
| Internet Access | 157,354,560 (82.2) | 35,139,028 (72.4) | 10,663,129 (64.2) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 18.0% | 8.2% |
§
No counties in that MHSVI tertile category.