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. 2013 Apr;131(4):e1128–e1134. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-2221

TABLE 2.

Demographic, Psychiatric, Cognitive, and Autism Symptom Severity Differences Between Those With and Without Fluent Speech

Only Phrase Speech Fluent Speech
n 119 253
Mean age at enrollment, y 11.0** 12.0**
Age 8–12 y, % 71** 56**
Age 13–17 y, % 29** 44**
Gender (male), % 80* 89*
Income, %
 ≤ $50 000 15 17
 $51 000–$100 000 38 42
 ≥$101 000 47 40
Maternal education, %
 No college 13 13
 College 68 64
 Graduate 19 23
Race (white versus nonwhite), % 64 71
Child Behavior Checklist T score
 Externalizing 55.1 53.8
 Internalizing 56.6* 59.4*
IQ
 Verbal 46.1** 78.7**
 Nonverbal 65.5** 87.7**
ADI: autism symptoms
 Social impairment 25.5** 22.2**
 Repetitive interests 7.5* 6.9*
 Sensory interests 4.4 4.2
*

P < .05, ** P < .001.