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. 2022 Feb 23;56(11):1101–1109. doi: 10.1093/abm/kaac006

Table 3.

Fixed and Random Effects of Nocturnal Sleep Predicting Daytime Napping

Fixed effects Random effects
Intercept variance Slope-intercept variance Slope variance
b (SE) Estimate (SE) Estimate (SE) Estimate (SE)
Total sleep time −0.002 (0.00)* 0.64 (0.11)* −0.00 (0.00)* 1.89 (5.15)*
Wake after sleep onset −0.34 (0.05)* 1.41 (0.32)* −0.74 (0.19)* 0.41 (0.11)*
Sleep efficiency −0.05 (0.02)* 0.13 (0.11) −0.02 (0.02) 0.01 (0.01)
Sleep onset latency 0.01 (0.02) 0.10 (0.02) −0.00 (0.01) n/a

*p < .01.

n/a covariance parameter is redundant and cannot be computed.

All models included the following covariates: age, race, gender.