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. 2017 Dec 18;136(1):20–28. doi: 10.1590/1516-3180.2017.0222290817

Table 2A: Electrocardiograms abnormalities according to sex and age group: rhythm abnormalities, atrioventricular block and intraventricular conduction defects (n = 264,324).

Age group
Abnormalities 20-39.9 years 40-59.9 years 60-79.9 years > 80 years
F (n = 35,463) M (n = 20,922) P F (n = 61,911) M (n = 37,555) P F (n = 42,501) M (n = 31,973) P F (n = 7,596) M (n = 5,685) P
Rhythm disorders
Sinus rhythm 33,855 (95.46%) 19,736 (94.33%) < 0.001 59,228 (95.66%) 35,325 (94.06%) < 0.001 39,623 (93.2%) 28,978 (90.6%) < 0.001 6,662 (87.7%) 4,757 (83.7%) < 0.001
Ectopic atrial rhythm 84 (0.23%) 43 (0.20%) 0.448 98 (0.15) 76 (0.20) 0.107 73 (0.2%) 85 (0.3%) 0.006 23 (0.3%) 22 (0.4%) 0.450
Multifocal atrial rhythm 1 (0.002%) 1 (0.004%) 0.706 3 (0.0%) 4 (0.0%) 0.290 8 (0.0%) 9 (0.0%) 0.466 4 (0.1%) 3(0.1%) 1.000
Pacemaker 20 (0.05%) 24 (0.11%) 0.017 130 (0.20%) 106 (0.28%) 0.023 245 (0.6%) 185 (0.6%) 1.000 75 (1.0%) 78 (1.4%) 0.048
Junctional rhythm 18 (0.05%) 15 (0.07%) 0.321 40 (0.06%) 23 (0.06%) 0.838 46 (0.1%) 56 (0.2%) 0.016 18 (0.2%) 16 (0.3%) 0.611
Atrial fibrillation and flutter 49 (0.13%) 49 (0.23%) 0.008 336 (0.54%) 448 (1.19%) < 0.001 1,188 (2.8%) 1,429 (4.5%) < 0.001 527(6.9%) 586 (10.3%) < 0.001
Supraventricular extrasystole and ventricular extrasystole 5 (0.014%) 2 (0.009%) 0.640 25 (0.04%) 20 (0.05%) 0.355 64 (0.2%) 71 (0.2%) 0.029 45 (0.6%) 49 (0.9%) 0.075
Supraventricular extrasystole 213 (0.60%) 145 (0.69%) 0.182 458 (0.73) 356 (0.94%) < 0.001 1,109 (2.6%) 1,228 (3.8%) < 0.001 505 (6.6%) 464 (8.2%) 0.001
Ventricular extrasystole 253 (0.71%) 148 (0.70%) 0.934 897 (1.44%) 668 (1.77%) < 0.001 1,489 (3.5%) 1,589 (5.0%) < 0.001 480 (6.4%) 521 (9.2%) < 0.001
Atrioventricular (AV) blocks
AV block 1 185 (0.52%) 183 (0.87%) < 0.001 533 (0.86%) 627 (1.66%) < 0.001 939 (2.2%) 1,257 (3.9%) < 0.001 396 (5.2%) 457 (8.0%) < 0.001
AV 2:1 advanced 6 (0.0169%) 8 (0.038%) 0.121 15 (0.02%) 35 (0.09%) < 0.001 36 (0.1%) 45 (0.1%) 0.024 20 (0.3%) 20 (0.4%) 0.425
Complete AV block 5 (0.014%) 7 (0.03%) 0.128 16 (0.02%) 16 (0.04%) 0.153 33 (0.1%) 28 (0.1%) 0.700 17 (0.2%) 22 (0.4%) 0.104
AV block 2 6 (0.0169%) 7 (0.03%) 0.211 12 (0.019%) 29 (0.07%) < 0.001 28 (0.1%) 36 (0.1%) 0.042 16 (0.2%) 15 (0.3%) 0.590
AV block 2:1 0 0 3 (0.004%) 8 90.02%) 0.017 10 (0.0%) 9 (0.0%) 0.818 4 (0.1%) 6 (0.1%) .343
Intraventricular blocks
Left anterior hemiblock 370 (1.04%) 502 (2.39%) < 0.001 2,198 (3.55%) 2,542 (6.76%) < 0.001 3,566 (8.4%) 4,545 (14.2%) < 0.001 1,004 (13.2%) 1,144 (20.1%) < 0.001
Left posterior hemiblock 139 (0.39%) 187 (0.89%) < 0.001 114 (0.18%) 154 (0.41%) < 0.001 103 (0.2%) 118 (0.4%) 0.002 22 (0.3%) 16 (0.3%) 0.997
Complete right bundle branch block 296 (0.83%) 331 (1.58%) < 0.001 1,360 (2.19%) 1,258 (3.34%) < 0.001 1,804 (4.2%) 1,982 (6.2%) < 0.001 474 (6.2%) 558 (9.8%) < 0.001
Complete left bundle branch block 46 (0.129%) 38 (0.18%9) 0.123 580 (0.93%) 3,389 (0.90%) 0.556 1,408 (3.3%) 935 (2.9%) 0.003 480 (6.32%) 317 (5.58%) 0.077

F = female examinations; M = male examinations; P = P-value.