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. 2021 Dec 9;33(1):v33i1a10864. doi: 10.17159/2078-516X/2021/v33i1a10864

Table 3.

Parent questionnaire (continuous variables), by sex and setting

Total (n=74) Boys (n=35) Girls (n=39) p value Rural (n=44) Urban (n=30) p value§
TPA (hr/d) 6.4 ± 2.3
8.0 (4.0 – 8.1)
6.6 ± 2.3
8.0 (4.5 – 8.0)
6.2 ± 2.4
7.3 (4.0 – 8.3)
0.646 7.1 ± 1.9
8.0 (6.3 – 8.3)
5.3 ± 2.5
5.5 (2.9 – 8.0)
0.002*
MVPA (hr/d) 2.7 ± 2.0
2.3 (1.0 – 4.0)
2.6 ± 2.0
2.2 (1.0 – 4.0)
2.8 ± 2.0
2.3 (1.0 – 4.0)
0.572 2.8± 2.2
2.1 (1.0 – 3.9)
2.7 ± 1.7
2.6 (1.0 – 4.0)
0.847
Screen time (hr/d) 1.6 ± 1.6
1.0 (0.3 – 2.4)
1.6 ± 1.8
1.0 (0.0 – 2.5)
1.6 ± 1.5
1.0 (0.3 – 2.4)
0.697 1.1 ± 1.3
0.8 (0.0 – 2.0)
2.2 ± 1.9
1.5 (0.8– 4.0)
0.006*
Sleep (hr/d) 10.3 ± 1.5 10.5 ± 1.3 10.1 ±1.6 0.247 10.6 ± 1.6 10.0 ± 1.1 0.056
Time spent sitting (hr/d) 1.8 ± 2.2
1.0 (0.4 – 2.2)
1.3 ± 1.3
1.0 (0.3 – 2.0)
2.3 ± 2.7
1.0 (0.5 – 3.3)
0.211 1.1 ± 2.0
0.5 (0.3 – 1.1)
2.8 ± 2.1
2.0 (1.0 – 5.0)
<0.0001**
Time spent sitting in a vehicle (weekdays, hr/d) 0.8 ± 1.8
0.0 (0.0 – 1.0)
1.1 ± 2.4
0.0 (0.0 – 1.0)
0.6 ± 1.2
0.0 (0.0 – 1.0)
0.686 0.2 ± 0.4
0.0 (0.0 – 0.1)
1.8 ± 2.6
0.8 (0.0 – 2.0)
<0.0001**
Time spent sitting in a vehicle (weekends, hr/d) 0.5 ± 0.7
0.0 (0.0 – 1.0)
0.5 ± 0.7
0.0 (0.0 – 1.0)
0.5 ± 0.9
0.0 (0.0 – 1.0)
0.842 0.4 ± 0.8
0.0 (0.0 – 0.5)
0.7 ± 0.6
0.6 (0.0 – 1.0)
0.007*

Data are presented as mean ± SD and median (25th – 75th percentile).

*

indicates significance at p<0.01;

**

indicates significance at p<0.0001;

p value for comparison by sex;

§

p value for comparison by setting. TPA, total physical activity; MVPA, moderate-vigorous intensity physical activity;

indicates missing data for screen time (n=1; 1 girl from urban setting), sleep (n=2; 2 girls from urban setting), time spent sitting (n=1; 1 boy from urban setting).